A client has just had an elective abortion to end an unintended pregnancy. Afterward, the client cries because although they wanted to have children in future years, this pregnancy was not well timed. Which type of grief is this client most likely to experience?
Anticipatory grief
Disenfranchised grief
Complicated grief
Absence of grief
The Correct Answer is A
Anticipatory grief refers to the emotional response and mourning that occurs before an actual loss or death. In this case, the client is grieving the loss of the pregnancy due to the decision to have an elective abortion. The grief arises from the anticipation of not being able to have the child at this time, even though they may want to have children in the future.
B- Disenfranchised grief: Disenfranchised grief refers to a type of grief that is not openly acknowledged or socially validated. It occurs when a person experiences a loss that is not commonly recognized or is not socially accepted. In this case, the client's grief is not disenfranchised because the loss of an unintended pregnancy through elective abortion is openly acknowledged and socially accepted.
C- Complicated grief: Complicated grief, also known as prolonged grief or unresolved grief, occurs when a person experiences intense, prolonged, or incapacitating grief that doesn't seem to improve over time. It can be a result of traumatic loss or when the person has difficulty accepting the reality of the loss. The client's grief over the elective abortion does not necessarily indicate complicated grief since it is a normal response to the loss of the pregnancy.
D- Absence of grief: Absence of grief would mean that the client is not experiencing any emotional response or sorrow after the elective abortion, which is unlikely in this situation. The client is crying and expressing emotions, indicating the presence of grief.
In summary, the most appropriate choice for the client's experience is "Anticipatory grief" since the client is grieving the loss of the pregnancy before it actually occurred due to the timing of the pregnancy not aligning with their plans.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Using active listening techniques and providing a supportive and non-judgmental environment can promote the client's ability to express their feelings. Many clients facing end-stage illnesses, such as alcoholic cirrhosis, may experience a range of emotions and find it difficult to talk about their illness or impending loss of life. By being present, attentive, and using silence when appropriate, the nurse allows the client the space and time they need to process their thoughts and emotions and feel comfortable expressing their feelings when they are ready.
Incorrect:
Option A may come across as confrontational and judgmental, which can hinder the client's willingness to share their feelings.
Option C may be appropriate if the client requests spiritual or religious support, but it should not be assumed as the primary intervention for promoting emotional expression.
Option D can be seen as dismissive and insensitive to the client's emotional needs, and it may not be helpful in encouraging the client to open up about their feelings.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Objective data:
Blood pressure (can be measured by the nurse)
Cyanosis (can be observed by the nurse)
Petechiae (can be observed by the nurse)
So, the subjective data in this list is "Nausea." This is information that the client shares with the nurse about their symptoms or feelings.
The objective data includes A-"Blood pressure," B-"Cyanosis," and D-"Petechiae," which are findings that the nurse can measure or observe during the physical examination.
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