The nurse is instructing a client who has been prescribed tetracycline (Sumycin). What should the nurse advise this client to avoid while taking this medication?
Green leafy vegetables
Sunlight
Exercise
Foods high in tyramine
The Correct Answer is B
A.Green leafy vegetables:
There is no specific recommendation to avoid green leafy vegetables while taking tetracycline. However, it’s generally advisable to take tetracycline on an empty stomach, as certain foods and supplements containing calcium, magnesium, aluminum, iron, or zinc can interfere with the absorption of tetracycline if consumed concurrently. Green leafy vegetables are not typically high in these minerals, so there is no need to avoid them specifically.
B. Sunlight:
Tetracycline antibiotics, including Sumycin, can increase the skin’s sensitivity to sunlight and UV radiation, leading to an increased risk of sunburn and photosensitivity reactions. Therefore, clients taking tetracycline should be advised to minimize sun exposure, wear protective clothing, and use sunscreen with a high sun protection factor (SPF) to reduce the risk of sunburn and skin damage.
C. Exercise:
There is no specific contraindication to exercise while taking tetracycline. In fact, regular exercise can promote overall health and well-being. However, it’s essential for clients to listen to their bodies and avoid strenuous exercise if they experience any adverse effects or symptoms while taking tetracycline or any other medication.
D. Foods high in tyramine:
Tetracycline antibiotics do not interact with tyramine-containing foods in the same way as certain other classes of antibiotics, such as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). Therefore, there is no specific need to avoid foods high in tyramine while taking tetracycline, as tyramine-related interactions are not typically associated with tetracycline use.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Refers to an infection that is resistant to conventional antibiotics:
This statement is partially correct. Acquired resistance does indeed refer to bacteria becoming resistant to antibiotics, but it is not specific to conventional antibiotics. Bacteria can develop resistance to various types of antibiotics, including conventional antibiotics and newer antimicrobial agents.
B. Superinfection that has significant antifungal resistance:
This statement is incorrect. Acquired resistance specifically pertains to bacteria and their ability to resist antibiotics. It does not involve antifungal resistance or superinfections.
C. Refers to a term used for antibiotic coverage:
This statement is incorrect. Acquired resistance is not a term used to describe antibiotic coverage. It describes the phenomenon of bacteria becoming resistant to antibiotics.
D. There is no such phenomenon of acquired resistance:
This statement is incorrect. Acquired resistance is a well-documented phenomenon in microbiology and is a significant challenge in the treatment of bacterial infections. Ignoring or denying the existence of acquired resistance would overlook a critical aspect of antibiotic stewardship and management of bacterial infections.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Ginger root:
Ginger root is well-known for its anti-nausea and anti-inflammatory properties. It has been used for centuries to alleviate motion sickness, nausea, and vomiting. Ginger works by helping to calm the stomach and alleviate gastrointestinal discomfort. Therefore, ginger root is a suitable herbal supplement for controlling nausea associated with motion sickness.
B. Garlic:
Garlic is not typically used for controlling nausea. While garlic has various health benefits, including cardiovascular and immune support, it is not known for its anti-nausea properties.
C. Kava:
Kava is an herbal supplement used for its anxiolytic and sedative effects. It is not commonly used for controlling nausea and may not be effective for alleviating symptoms of motion sickness.
D. Valerian:
Valerian is an herb primarily used for its sedative and anxiolytic properties. It is not commonly used for controlling nausea and would not be an appropriate choice for alleviating symptoms of motion sickness.
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