The nurse is evaluating a client's understanding of diet teaching about the DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) eating plan. Which behaviour indicates that the client is adhering to the eating plan?
No longer includes grains in daily diet.
Enjoys fat-free yogurt as an occasional snack food.
Uses only lactose-free dairy products.
Carefully cleans and peels all fresh fruit and vegetables.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: The DASH eating plan does not recommend excluding grains from the daily diet. In fact, whole grains are an important part of the DASH diet.
Choice B reason: Enjoying fat-free yogurt as an occasional snack food aligns with the DASH diet's emphasis on low-fat dairy products. This behaviour indicates adherence to the dietary guidelines for reducing hypertension.
Choice C reason: Using lactose-free dairy products is not specifically related to the DASH diet. It may be relevant for individuals who are lactose intolerant, but it does not indicate adherence to the DASH diet principles.
Choice D reason: Carefully cleaning and peeling fresh fruits and vegetables is a good practice for food safety but does not specifically indicate adherence to the DASH diet. The DASH diet encourages the consumption of fruits and vegetables, but how they are cleaned and prepared is less relevant than the overall dietary choices.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.4"]
Explanation
Step 1: Determine the concentration of enoxaparin. 60 mg is equivalent to 0.6 mall
Step 2: Set up the ratio to find how many mL corresponds to 40 mg. (40 mg) ÷ (60 mg) = x ÷ (0.6 mL)
Step 3: Solve for x. x = (40 mg) × (0.6 mL) ÷ (60 mg) x = 24 ÷ 60 x = 0.4 mL
So, the nurse should administer 0.4 mL
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Administering IV furosemide (a diuretic) is crucial for managing the client's symptoms of fluid overload, as indicated by enema and elevated brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels. Furosemide helps reduce the volume of fluid in the body, relieving symptoms of heart failure and improving breathing. It addresses the most urgent need for the client.
Choice B reason: Inserting an indwelling urinary catheter might be necessary for accurate measurement of urine output, especially in a client receiving diuretic therapy. However, it is not the most immediate intervention needed to stabilize the client's condition.
Choice C reason: Monitoring for telemetry ST segment changes is important for clients with cardiac conditions. While it is necessary for ongoing assessment, it does not address the immediate need to relieve fluid overload and improve the client's respiratory status.
Choice D reason: Giving a bronchodilator per inhaler can help with respiratory symptoms related to emphysema. However, in this scenario, the primary issue is fluid overload due to heart failure, which needs to be addressed first with diuretic therapy.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.