The nurse is entering prescriptions for lab work in a client's electronic medical record (EMR) when the system locks up and does not restart. Which action should the nurse take first?

Wait for notification that the system has been rebooted.

Identify information as late entry in the record.

Notify information services department of the situation.

Print electronic medical record (EMR) from backup server.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A Reason: This is incorrect because waiting for notification that the system has been rebooted can delay the client's care and compromise safety. The nurse should report the problem as soon as possible and use alternative methods of documentation.

Choice B Reason: This is incorrect because identifying information as late entry in the record is a secondary action that should be done after the system is restored. The nurse should prioritize resolving the technical issue and ensuring continuity of care.

Choice C Reason: This is correct because notifying information services department of the situation is the first action that the nurse should take to alert the experts who can troubleshoot and fix the problem. The nurse should also follow the facility's policy and procedure for documenting in a downtime situation.

Choice D Reason: This is incorrect because printing electronic medical record (EMR) from backup server may not be feasible or accessible depending on the extent of the system failure. The nurse should use paper forms or charts as a temporary measure until the system is back online.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A Reason: This is incorrect because regular exercise is a beneficial lifestyle modification for preventing and managing cardiac disease, but it is not the most important one. Smoking cessation has a greater impact on reducing the risk of cardiovascular events and mortality.

Choice B Reason: This is incorrect because stress reduction is a helpful lifestyle modification for preventing and managing cardiac disease, but it is not the most important one. Smoking cessation has a more direct effect on improving the function and structure of the blood vessels and heart.

Choice C Reason: This is correct because smoking cessation is the most important lifestyle modification for preventing and managing cardiac disease, as smoking is a major modifiable risk factor that can cause atherosclerosis, hypertension, arrhythmias, thrombosis, and myocardial infarction.

Choice D Reason: This is incorrect because a low-fat diet is a useful lifestyle modification for preventing and managing cardiac disease, but it is not the most important one. Smoking cessation has a stronger influence on lowering the levels of cholesterol and inflammation in the blood.

A. "Would you like to talk for a little while?" B. "I can see that you are feeling lonely." C. "Tell me about the visit with your significant other." D. "What did you enjoy about your visit tonight?"

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A Reason: This is correct because this response invites the client to express her feelings and thoughts without imposing any assumptions or judgments. It also conveys empathy and respect for the client's autonomy.

Choice B Reason: This is incorrect because this response makes an inference about the client's emotional state without validating it with her. It also may sound patronizing or pitying, which can hinder rapport.

Choice C Reason: This is incorrect because this response may be perceived as intrusive or prying, especially if the client is not ready or willing to share details about her personal relationship. It also may trigger negative emotions or memories that can worsen her mood.

Choice D Reason: This is incorrect because this response may be seen as superficial or irrelevant, especially if the client did not enjoy her visit or had a conflict with her significant other. It also may imply that the nurse is avoiding or dismissing the client's current feelings.

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The nurse is entering prescriptions for lab work in a client's electronic medical record (EMR) when the system locks up and does not restart. Which action should the nurse take first?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with a family history of cardiac disease is seeking information to control risk factors. Which lifestyle modification is most important for the nurse to encourage?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A female client assigned to a mental health unit visits with her significant other during the evening. After the significant other leaves, the nurse notices that the client is more isolative and refuses to attend the evening group. Which response by the nurse is most therapeutic?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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