The nurse is emptying an ileostomy pouch for a patient Which assessment finding will the nurse report immediately?
Continuous output from the stoma
Presence of blood in the stool
Malodorous Stool
Liquid consistency with hard stool particles
The Correct Answer is B
A. Continuous output from the stoma. Ileostomies typically have continuous liquid output, which is expected.
B. Presence of blood in the stool: Blood in the stool can indicate stomal irritation, ulceration, or bleeding from the intestines, which requires immediate medical attention.
C. Malodorous stool. While foul-smelling stool can suggest an issue (e.g., infection), it is not necessarily an emergency.
D. Liquid consistency with hard stool particles. Ileostomy output is expected to be liquid, and occasional solid particles may occur if certain foods are not fully digested.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Urine output of 175 mL in the past 8 hours. Urine output <30 mL/hr (less than 240 mL in 8 hours) indicates oliguria, a sign of worsening renal function or acute kidney injury (AKI).
B. Urine is cloudy after sitting in the urinal for 6 hours. Urine naturally becomes cloudy when it sits due to precipitation of solutes.
C. First-voided urine in the morning has a strong odor. Morning urine is more concentrated, causing a strong odor.
D. Urine output of 2,200 mL in the past 24 hours. Not necessarily concerning unless the client has polyuria (>3L/day), which can indicate diabetes or diuretic effects, but 2,200 mL is still within the normal range.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Rye. Rye contains gluten, which must be avoided in celiac disease.
B. Rice. Rice is gluten-free and safe for individuals with celiac disease.
C. Barley. Barley contains gluten and should be avoided.
D. Wheat. Wheat contains gluten and is a primary trigger for celiac symptoms.
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