A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for a clear liquid diet. Which of the following foods should the nurse allow the client to have?
Milkshake
Grape juice
Lemon sherbet
Vanilla ice cream
The Correct Answer is B
A. Milkshake: Contains milk, which is not a clear liquid.
B. Grape juice: Allowed, as it is a transparent liquid without pulp.
C. Lemon sherbet: Not a clear liquid; contains dairy and solid components.
D. Vanilla ice cream: Not clear; ice cream is a full-liquid food.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. RBC 4.9 mm³: Chronic glomerulonephritis often leads to anemia due to decreased erythropoietin production, so a normal RBC count is unexpected.
B. Serum potassium 4.0 mEq/L : Kidney disease often leads to hyperkalemia (K⁺ >5.0 mEq/L) due to impaired potassium excretion.
C. Serum creatinine 0.8 mg/Dl: Chronic kidney disease results in increased creatinine levels (>1.3 mg/dL) due to reduced glomerular filtration.
D. BUN 100 mg/dL: BUN (Blood Urea Nitrogen) is elevated in kidney dysfunction. Normal BUN is 6–20 mg/dL, and a BUN of 100 mg/dL suggests severe renal impairment.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Sigmoid. The sigmoid colon is the last part of the intestine, where stool is more solid and formed.
B. Transverse. Stool in a transverse colostomy is semi-formed or pasty.
C. Ascending. An ascending colostomy produces very liquid stool because it is located near the beginning of the large intestine, where water absorption is minimal.
D. Descending. Stool in a descending colostomy is more solid and formed compared to the ascending and transverse colostomies.
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