The nurse is developing a teaching plan for a client with glaucoma. Which instruction should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Decrease fluid intake to control the intraocular pressure.

Decrease the amount of salt in the diet.

Eye medications will need to be administered for life.

Avoid overuse of the eyes.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

a) Decrease fluid intake to control the intraocular pressure: Decreasing fluid intake is not a recommended treatment for glaucoma. The focus should be on controlling intraocular pressure through prescribed medications and other appropriate treatments.
b) Decrease the amount of salt in the diet: This is not a primary recommendation for managing glaucoma. However, reducing salt intake may be beneficial for overall cardiovascular health, but it doesn't directly impact intraocular pressure.
c) Eye medications will need to be administered for life. Glaucoma is a chronic condition, and lifelong use of eye medications is often necessary to control intraocular pressure and prevent damage to the optic nerve.
d) Avoid overuse of the eyes: While it is important to take regular breaks to reduce eye strain, this is not a primary focus for glaucoma management.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

a) "Open-angle glaucoma is the kind that develops slowly." This statement is accurate, as open-angle glaucoma progresses gradually without noticeable symptoms, leading to irreversible damage over time.
b) "Closed-angle glaucoma is the one that suddenly develops." Closed-angle glaucoma is typically acute and presents suddenly with symptoms like severe eye pain, nausea, and vomiting.
c) "Glaucoma can be cured by taking eye drops for 2 weeks." Glaucoma is a chronic condition that cannot be cured by eye drops, and long-term management with medication or surgical intervention is required to control intraocular pressure.
d) "Glaucoma is an eye disorder that develops because the pressure inside your eyeball is too high." Glaucoma is primarily caused by increased intraocular pressure, which can damage the optic nerve.

A. A red, dull, thick, and immobile tympanic membrane B. A transparent and dear tympanic membrane C. A pink-colored tympanic membrane D. A pearly colored tympanic membrane

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

a) A red, dull, thick, and immobile tympanic membrane: In acute otitis media, the tympanic membrane typically appears red, dull, thickened, and may be immobile due to fluid and infection in the middle ear.
b) A transparent and clear tympanic membrane: This would suggest a healthy, non-infected ear, which is not expected in acute otitis media.
c) A pink-colored tympanic membrane: This is not a typical finding in acute otitis media; a pink membrane is more characteristic of a healthy ear.
d) A pearly colored tympanic membrane: A pearly color is normal for the tympanic membrane, indicating a healthy ear with no infection.

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The nurse is developing a teaching plan for a client with glaucoma. Which instruction should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse was discussing open-angle glaucoma with a patient who was newly diagnosed with glaucoma. Which statement by the patient indicates more teaching is needed?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is performing an otoscopic examination on a client with acute otitis media. On examination of the tympanic membrane, which finding should the nurse expect to observe?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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