The nurse is conducting a suicide awareness session for adults in the community. What information should the nurse include in the session?
Severe life stresses at any age can increase the risk of suicide.
Suicides predominantly occur in lower socioeconomic groups.
Robust social support systems can prevent suicide.
Discussing suicide with individuals suffering from depression can be hazardous.
The Correct Answer is A
Answer and explanation
The correct answer is Choice A.
Choice A rationale
Severe life stresses at any age can indeed increase the risk of suicide????. Stressful life events can overwhelm an individual's coping mechanisms and lead to feelings of hopelessness and despair, which are significant risk factors for suicide. This can include a wide range of stressors, such as relationship problems, financial difficulties, job loss, or serious health issues?.
Choice B rationale
While it is true that socioeconomic disadvantage is associated with higher rates of suicide¹³, it is not accurate to say that suicides predominantly occur in lower socioeconomic groups.
Suicide is a complex issue that can affect individuals across all socioeconomic strata. Factors such as mental health conditions, substance abuse, and access to lethal means also play significant roles¹.
Choice C rationale
Robust social support systems can indeed help prevent suicide¹?¹?¹?¹?¹?. Social support can provide individuals with a sense of belonging, improve their mood and outlook, and reduce feelings of isolation. It can also provide a safety net for individuals in crisis, offering them resources and interventions that can help mitigate suicide risk¹?¹?¹?¹?¹?.
Choice D rationale
The assertion that discussing suicide with individuals suffering from depression can be hazardous is not entirely accurate??[^10^]. While it is crucial to approach such discussions with sensitivity and care, open conversations about suicide can help identify individuals at risk and ensure they receive the help they need. It is essential, however, that these discussions are conducted by trained professionals who can provide appropriate support and referrals??[^10^].
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Answer and explanation
The correct answer is D.
Choice A rationale
While understanding the characteristics of families in the upper-middle class can provide some insights, it does not give a comprehensive view of the community’s health needs. The income range suggests there are also families with lower incomes, and their health needs might be different.
Choice B rationale
Focusing interventions solely on college-educated individuals could overlook those who do not have a college education but still contribute to the average family income. Health needs can vary widely among individuals regardless of their educational background.
Choice C rationale
While it’s important to verify the reliability of the high average family income, it does not directly inform the nurse about the community’s health needs. Income is just one aspect of a community’s demographic profile.
Choice D rationale
Understanding the frequency of incomes above and below the average can help the nurse identify income inequality within the community. This information is crucial as income inequality can impact access to healthcare services and health outcomes.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Answer and explanation
The correct answers are Choices A, B, C, D, and E.
Choice A rationale
Feeding assistance may be necessary for an older adult with Parkinson’s disease due to motor symptoms like tremors or stiffness that can make self-feeding difficult. Special utensils and other dining aids can help these individuals maintain their independence during meals.
Choice B rationale
People with Parkinson’s disease can experience changes in their skin, such as becoming oily or flaky. While the term “fragile skin” is not typically used in the context of Parkinson’s, these individuals may have skin that is more susceptible to damage due to these changes.
Choice C rationale
Parkinson’s disease often leads to motor symptoms such as stiff muscles and balance impairment, which can increase the risk of falls. Therefore, measures to prevent falls should be a key part of the care plan for an older adult with Parkinson’s disease.
Choice D rationale
Chronic pain is twice as common in people with Parkinson’s disease as it is in people without the condition. This pain can be caused by various factors, including muscle stiffness and dystonia (painful muscle spasms), and should be addressed in the client’s care plan.
Choice E rationale
Depression is more common in people with Parkinson’s disease compared to the general population. It’s important to monitor for signs of depression in these individuals and provide appropriate treatment if necessary.
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