The nurse is caring for a patient who had a serious head injury. The patient has recovered enough to be to be transferred to a rehabilitation facility. Which of the following rehabilitation goals would be most appropriate for the patient? The patient will:
display preinjury personality traits.
actively participate in the rehabilitation process as appropriate.
return to work as a corporate attorney.
recall events from childhood.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Expecting a patient to display preinjury personality traits may not be feasible, as head injuries can lead to permanent personality changes.
B. Actively participating in rehabilitation is a realistic goal that focuses on the patient's engagement in the recovery process, which can improve functional outcomes.
C. Returning to a specific job, such as a corporate attorney, may not be a realistic goal initially and depends on the extent of cognitive recovery.
D. Recalling childhood events is not a priority goal in rehabilitation; functional and recovery-focused goals are more relevant.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Surgery to remove the eye is not the immediate course of action and is only considered in severe cases where infection cannot be managed.
B. Referral for a drug rehabilitation program is beneficial for the patient's long-term health but is not the priority in this case where there is an active eye infection.
C. Admission for IV and intravitreal antibiotics is necessary to treat a possible severe eye infection, which can be sight-threatening, especially in immunocompromised patients, such as those with a history of IV drug use.
D. An outpatient follow-up with an eye specialist may be part of ongoing care but does not address the acute need for immediate antibiotic therapy to prevent further complications.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Discussing over-the-counter drugs with the healthcare provider is essential, as they can interact with antiepileptic medications.
B. Discontinuing antiepileptic medications abruptly can lead to rebound seizures and is unsafe, so this statement is correct.
C. Doubling up on doses can lead to toxicity and adverse effects; missed doses should not be made up by doubling the next dose. This response indicates the need for further teaching.
D. Taking medications exactly as prescribed is necessary to maintain therapeutic levels and manage seizure control effectively.
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