The nurse is caring for a client with 40% full thickness burned total body surface area (TBSA) in the Emergency Department. The nurse is awaiting transfer to a regional burn center within 20 minutes. What is the most appropriate initial wound care management while awaiting transfer?
Gently cleanse the wounds with warm soapy water
Remove blistered skin and cover with a dry dressing
Apply saline soaked wet-to-dry dressings
Cover with a clean dry sheet to prevent hypothermia
The Correct Answer is D
A. Gently cleanse the wounds with warm soapy water
Initial burn care focuses on preventing hypothermia and infection. Cleaning is usually performed in a controlled setting like a burn unit, not in the emergency phase.
B. Remove blistered skin and cover with a dry dressing
Blisters should not be removed in the initial phase unless they are large and tense. Removal increases the risk of infection.
C. Apply saline-soaked wet-to-dry dressings
Wet dressings can lead to hypothermia in burn patients, which worsens outcomes. Dry coverings are preferred.
D. Cover with a clean dry sheet to prevent hypothermia
Burn patients lose heat rapidly due to loss of skin integrity. Covering with a clean, dry sheet helps prevent hypothermia and infection before transfer.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Laterally on the left side
Lateral positioning may not fully prevent contractures.
B. Supine with a pillow under the head
A pillow under the head can cause neck contractures.
C. Semi-Fowler’s without a pillow, right arm & hand elevated
Prevents contractures and promotes drainage of edema.
D. Prone without a pillow
Prone position increases discomfort and risk of respiratory complications.
Correct Answer is ["70"]
Explanation
- Formula: Dose = Weight (kg) × 80 units/kg
- 5600 units ÷ 80 units/kg = 70 kg
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.