The nurse is caring for a client.
Which of the following 4 orders or prescriptions should the nurse anticipate?
Select the 4 orders or prescriptions that the nurse should anticipate.
Obtain a brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) test.
Obtain a complete blood count.
Request respiratory therapy for intubation.
Obtain a STAT MRI.
Obtain ABGs.
Prepare the client for cardiac catheterization.
Obtain a chest x-ray.
Correct Answer : A,B,E,G
A. Obtain a brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) test: BNP is a marker of heart failure and is indicated given the client’s new-onset dyspnea, crackles, and S3/S4 heart sounds. Measuring BNP helps assess for possible acute decompensated heart failure following surgery.
B. Obtain a complete blood count: A CBC helps identify infection, anemia, or other hematologic changes that could contribute to dyspnea, tachypnea, or hypoxia in the postoperative client. The client’s fever and tachycardia warrant this assessment.
C. Request respiratory therapy for intubation: Intubation is not immediately indicated as the client is still alert, maintaining oxygen saturation of 92% on supplemental oxygen. Less invasive diagnostics and interventions are prioritized first.
D. Obtain a STAT MRI: MRI is not the first-line diagnostic tool for acute dyspnea and postoperative cardiopulmonary assessment. It is not indicated in emergent evaluation of pulmonary or cardiac complications.
E. Obtain ABGs: Arterial blood gases are important to assess oxygenation, ventilation, and acid-base status given the client’s tachypnea, hypoxemia, and sudden respiratory distress.
F. Prepare the client for cardiac catheterization: Cardiac catheterization is invasive and not the immediate priority. Initial noninvasive assessment should guide the need for further intervention.
G. Obtain a chest x-ray: A chest x-ray is indicated to assess for pulmonary edema, pleural effusion, or other cardiopulmonary complications in a postoperative client presenting with dyspnea, crackles, and hypoxia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Fundus 2 fingerbreadths above the umbilicus: This finding relates to uterine involution rather than urinary elimination. While important for postpartum assessment, it does not indicate restored bladder function.
B. Uterine atony: Uterine atony is a complication that increases the risk of postpartum hemorrhage. It does not provide information about the client’s ability to void and requires separate monitoring and intervention.
C. Fundus firm and to the right of the abdominal midline: A firm but displaced fundus may indicate a full bladder, which can interfere with urination. This finding suggests bladder distention rather than restored urinary elimination.
D. Two voids of 150 mL each over the past 2 hr: Adequate urine output in regular intervals indicates that the bladder is emptying effectively. Measuring volume and frequency confirms the client’s ability to eliminate urine has been restored postpartum.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Avoid oral sucrose: Oral sucrose is actually an effective nonpharmacologic pain management strategy for infants. It should not be avoided; small amounts can help reduce procedural pain during circumcision.
B. Provide IV morphine: IV morphine is not routinely indicated for circumcision in healthy term infants due to the risk of respiratory depression and because less invasive pain control methods are effective.
C. Swaddle the infant: Swaddling provides comfort and a sense of security, reducing pain and distress after circumcision. It is a safe, nonpharmacologic intervention that helps calm the infant during recovery.
D. Apply petroleum daily: Petroleum jelly is typically applied to the circumcision site to prevent the diaper from sticking and protect the healing tissue. However, it is usually applied with each diaper change, not just once daily, to ensure proper care and healing.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.