The nurse is caring for a child with Autism Spectrum Disorder. The nurse recognizes that which of the following may trigger anxiety and frustration during the hospitalization? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY
Use of consistent caregivers
Overstimulation
Illness and pain
Changes in the child's routine
Providing short simple instructions
Correct Answer : B,C,D
A. Use of consistent caregivers is beneficial for children with Autism Spectrum Disorder as it provides stability and predictability.
B. Overstimulation from the environment (e.g., noise, lights, activity) can lead to anxiety and frustration in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder.
C. Illness and pain are distressing and can increase anxiety and frustration, especially if the child has difficulty communicating their discomfort.
D. Changes in the child's routine can be particularly unsettling and may lead to anxiety and frustration.
E. Providing short, simple instructions helps in clear communication and reduces confusion, which can minimize anxiety.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While appropriate clothing is important, it is not the priority for reducing child abuse.
B. Skin and nail care are necessary for infant hygiene but are not directly related to preventing child abuse.
C. Recognizing that increased crying is normal during the first month and ensuring parents have emotional support can significantly reduce the risk of frustration that may lead to child abuse.
D. Understanding normal feeding patterns is important but less critical for the immediate goal of preventing child abuse.
Correct Answer is ["12"]
Explanation
To calculate the infusion rate for a syringe pump, the nurse needs to determine how many milliliters per hour (mL/hour) are required to deliver the prescribed dosage over the specified time. In this case, the total volume of the solution is 18 mL, and it needs to be infused over 90 minutes. To find the rate in mL/hour, the nurse can use the formula: (Total Volume in mL / Time in hours) = Rate in mL/hour. Since there are 1.5 hours in 90 minutes, the calculation would be 18 mL / 1.5 hours = 12 mL/hour.
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