The nurse is assigned to care for a client diagnosed with psoriasis. Which behavior by the nurse addresses this client's psychosocial need for acceptance?
Wearing gloves when interviewing the client.
Allowing the client to ventilate feelings.
Encouraging the client to join a support group.
Shaking the client's hand during an introduction.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Wearing gloves when interviewing the client. This behavior may make the client feel stigmatized or rejected, as it could imply that the nurse perceives them as contagious or untouchable.
B. Allowing the client to ventilate feelings. While this is important for emotional support, it does not directly address the psychosocial need for acceptance.
C. Encouraging the client to join a support group. This can help the client feel less isolated and gain support from others with similar experiences, but it is not as immediate or direct as personal interaction.
D. Shaking the client's hand during an introduction. This gesture of physical contact can significantly convey acceptance and normalcy, helping the client feel respected and accepted despite their condition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Instruct the family about withdrawal symptoms. While educating the family about withdrawal symptoms is important for support and understanding, it is not the best initial action when the
client is experiencing severe agitation and tremors. Safety measures should be prioritized.
B. Initiate seizure precautions. Severe agitation and tremors can be signs of benzodiazepine withdrawal, which may progress to seizures. Initiating seizure precautions, such as ensuring a
safe environment, padding side rails, and having emergency medications and equipment readily available, is the priority to prevent injury.
C. Obtain a serum drug screen. While obtaining a serum drug screen may be necessary to confirm benzodiazepine withdrawal, it is not the immediate action needed to address the client's current symptoms and prevent potential harm.
D. Administer naloxone per PRN protocol. Naloxone is an opioid antagonist used to reverse opioid overdose and is not indicated for benzodiazepine withdrawal. Administering naloxone would not be appropriate or effective in this situation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Compare muscle strength bilaterally. While hyperkalemia can lead to muscle weakness, assessing muscle strength bilaterally is not the most critical intervention in this scenario. The priority is to assess for cardiac manifestations of hyperkalemia.
B. Determine apical pulse rate and rhythm. Hyperkalemia can cause life-threatening cardiac dysrhythmias, including bradycardia, heart block, and ventricular tachycardia. Assessing the apical pulse rate and rhythm can provide essential information about cardiac function and help identify potential dysrhythmias.
C. Assess strength of deep tendon reflexes. Hyperkalemia can affect neuromuscular function, leading to hyperreflexia or diminished reflexes. While assessing deep tendon reflexes is
important, it is not as critical as assessing cardiac function in a client with known hyperkalemia.
D. Observe color and amount of urine. While changes in urinary output and characteristics may indicate renal impairment associated with hyperkalemia, the priority in this situation is to assess for cardiac manifestations of hyperkalemia.
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