The nurse is assessing four clients on the postpartum unit. Each client's uterine assessment is below. 1. The client is three days postpartum and her fundus is 3 cm below the umbilicus 2. The client is two days postpartum and her fundus is 2 cm above the umbilicus 3. The client is one day postpartum and her fundus is 1 cm below the umbilicus 4. The client delivered 8 hours ago and her fundus is at the umbilicus
Which client is experiencing uterine subinvolution?
4
2
1
3
The Correct Answer is B
A. Client 4, who delivered 8 hours ago, having a fundus at the umbilicus is within the expected range for a client at this stage postpartum.
B. Client 2, two days postpartum with a fundus 2 cm above the umbilicus, is suggestive of uterine subinvolution, as the fundus should be descending, not rising, after delivery.
C. Client 1, three days postpartum with a fundus 3 cm below the umbilicus, is within the expected range for the postpartum period.
D. Client 3, one day postpartum with a fundus 1 cm below the umbilicus, is within the expected range for the postpartum period.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Industry vs. inferiority is relevant to the age range of 6 to 12 years, focusing on the development of competence and mastery in skills. However, it may not be as directly related to the immediate care following an asthma exacerbation.
B. Initiative vs. guilt is the stage where a child starts to take more initiative and responsibility for their own actions. Planning home care involves encouraging the child to take initiative in
managing their asthma, promoting a sense of control over their health.
C. Identity vs. role confusion is more applicable to adolescence and focuses on the formation of a stable self-identity.
D. Autonomy vs. shame and doubt is relevant to the toddler age range, emphasizing the development of independence. While independence is important, the immediate concern in the given scenario aligns more with the initiative and responsibility associated with the school-age child.
Correct Answer is ["B"]
Explanation
A. A previous low transverse uterine incision is a factor that may allow for a trial of labor after cesarean (TOLAC) or a vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC), rather than an automatic cesarean section.
B. Placenta previa, where the placenta partially or completely covers the cervix, often requires a cesarean section to avoid complications such as bleeding during labor.
C. A previous classical uterine incision, especially if it extends into the upper part of the uterus, is a contraindication for a trial of labor or vaginal birth, usually requiring a repeat cesarean
section.
D. Prolapsed umbilical cord, where the cord precedes the presenting part, can lead to cord compression during contractions, necessitating a prompt cesarean section.
E. Breast cancer is not a direct indication for a cesarean section; it does not impact the mode of delivery in the absence of other obstetric indications.
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