The nurse is assessing a patient with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). The nurse recalls which non-gastrointestinal symptom is associated with the diagnosis.

Sleep problems.

General muscle aches.

Paresthesias.

Restlessness.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale
Sleep problems are a common non-gastrointestinal symptom associated with IBS345. These can include difficulty falling asleep, frequent awakenings during the night, and feeling unrefreshed upon waking.
Choice B rationale
General muscle aches are not typically associated with IBS. While some people with IBS may experience discomfort or pain in various parts of their body, these symptoms are not usually described as muscle aches.
Choice C rationale
Paresthesias, or abnormal sensations such as tingling or prickling, are not typically associated with IBS345.
Choice D rationale
Restlessness is not typically associated with IBS. However, some people with IBS may experience increased anxiety or stress, which could potentially lead to feelings of restlessness.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

A blood pressure of 102/66 mm Hg is within the normal range and would not typically need to be reported to the provider.
Choice B rationale
Yellow-green drainage on the surgical incision could be a sign of a wound infection. Infections after surgery can lead to serious complications and should be reported to the provider immediately.
Choice C rationale
A respiratory rate of 18/min is within the normal range and would not typically need to be reported to the provider.
Choice D rationale
Straw-colored urine from an indwelling urinary catheter is normal and would not typically need to be reported to the provider.

A. Why do you think the copper helps with your arthritis? B. Yes, I understand that you feel better wearing your bracelet. C. I think you should rely more on your medication therapy than on your bracelet. D. Believing objects have powers to make you feel better has no scientific basis.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Asking why the patient thinks the copper helps with their arthritis might seem like a good way to understand their beliefs, but it could come off as challenging or dismissive.
Choice B rationale
Acknowledging that the patient feels better wearing the bracelet is a respectful response. It validates the patient’s experience without endorsing the effectiveness of copper bracelets, which lack scientific evidence for treating arthritis.
Choice C rationale

This response could be seen as dismissive of the patient’s beliefs and experiences. It’s important to respect patients’ choices in managing their symptoms, as long as those choices aren’t harmful.
Choice D rationale
While it’s true that there’s no scientific basis for believing objects have powers to make you feel better, saying this could come off as dismissive or disrespectful.

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The nurse is assessing a patient with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). The nurse recalls which non-gastrointestinal symptom is associated with the diagnosis.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a patient who is 48 hours postoperative following abdominal surgery. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a patient who has rheumatoid arthritis and tells the nurse that she wears a copper bracelet to help her feel better. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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