The nurse is assessing a 3-year-old toddler.
What is the expected weight gain for this age child?

Choice A rationale:

Being at eye level with the child is an effective guideline when speaking to a toddler. This approach helps establish a connection and creates a more comfortable and engaging environment for communication. It allows the child to feel heard and valued, fostering a positive interaction.

Choice B rationale:

Seating the child to focus on conversation is also a reasonable approach, but it may not be as effective as being at eye level. It can be challenging to maintain a toddler's attention, and this method may work in certain situations but might not be as engaging as directly interacting at their eye level.

Choice C rationale:

Holding the child by the shoulders to keep their attention is not a recommended guideline. This approach may be seen as intrusive and potentially frightening to the child, leading to a negative interaction. It's essential to respect the child's personal space and comfort.

Choice D rationale:

Speaking in a firm, strong voice is generally not the best approach when speaking to a toddler. It may come across as intimidating or authoritarian, which can create a negative atmosphere and hinder effective communication. Toddlers respond better to a gentle and patient tone.

Choice A rationale:

Using a tray attachment on a high chair as a restraint is not a recommended fall precaution for infants. Restraining an infant in this manner can be dangerous and may lead to injuries. Infants should be securely strapped into their high chair but not confined using tray attachments.

Choice B rationale:

Keeping crib rails up and in a locked position is essential for infant fall precautions. This prevents the infant from climbing or falling out of the crib, reducing the risk of injury. It's a crucial safety measure.

Choice C rationale:

Removing all unsteady furniture is an important fall precaution. Unsteady furniture can easily tip over if an infant tries to pull themselves up or grasp onto it. This can result in injuries, making it necessary to secure or remove such furniture.

Choice D rationale:

Stabilizing the infant with a hand when on a changing table is a necessary fall precaution. Infants can be quite wiggly, and having a hand on them helps prevent them from rolling off the changing table, which can lead to serious injuries.

Choice E rationale:

Keeping the infant seat on the floor while indoors is another important fall precaution. Placing the infant seat on an elevated surface can lead to falls, so it should always be kept on the floor to ensure the baby's safety.