The nurse is administering medication to a pregnant patient. After looking up the medication, the nurse determines the medication is categorized as a Pregnancy Risk Category A. What is true of Pregnancy Risk Category A drugs?
Benefit may outweigh the risk.
Studies show fetal risk.
Contraindicated in pregnant women.
Fetal harm is unlikely.
The Correct Answer is D
A: The statement “Benefit may outweigh the risk” is more applicable to Pregnancy Risk Category D or X drugs, where there is evidence of risk but potential benefits may justify use in certain situations.
B: Studies showing fetal risk are associated with Pregnancy Risk Category D or X drugs. Category A drugs have not shown fetal risk in controlled studies.
C: Drugs that are contraindicated in pregnant women fall under Pregnancy Risk Category X, where the risks clearly outweigh any potential benefits.
D: Fetal harm is unlikely for Pregnancy Risk Category A drugs. These drugs have been tested in controlled studies and have not shown any risk to the fetus, making them safe for use during pregnancy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A: Verifying the medication against the prescription and medication label is a correct and essential step in ensuring the right medication is given to the right patient.
B: Documenting medication administration prior to administering is incorrect and can lead to errors. Documentation should occur immediately after the medication is given to ensure accuracy and prevent discrepancies.
C: Scanning the bar code on the medication administration record and the client’s arm band is a correct practice that helps verify the patient’s identity and the medication being administered.
D: Checking the provider’s orders and confirming the dosage is a necessary step to ensure the correct medication and dose are given. This action is part of safe medication administration practices.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A: Cleaning hearing aids with alcohol wipes is not recommended as it can damage the devices. The client should use a soft, dry cloth or a cleaning tool designed for hearing aids.
B: Expecting the hearing aids to whistle when cupping a hand over them is normal. This feedback occurs due to the sound being reflected back into the microphone.
C: Not using hairspray while wearing hearing aids is correct. Hairspray can clog the microphone and other components of the hearing aids.
D: Changing the batteries once a week is a reasonable practice, depending on the usage and type of hearing aids. This statement does not indicate a need for further instruction.
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