The nurse is administering medication to a pregnant patient. After looking up the medication, the nurse determines the medication is categorized as a Pregnancy Risk Category A. What is true of Pregnancy Risk Category A drugs?

Benefit may outweigh the risk.

Studies show fetal risk.

Contraindicated in pregnant women.

Fetal harm is unlikely.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A: The statement “Benefit may outweigh the risk” is more applicable to Pregnancy Risk Category D or X drugs, where there is evidence of risk but potential benefits may justify use in certain situations.

B: Studies showing fetal risk are associated with Pregnancy Risk Category D or X drugs. Category A drugs have not shown fetal risk in controlled studies.

C: Drugs that are contraindicated in pregnant women fall under Pregnancy Risk Category X, where the risks clearly outweigh any potential benefits.

D: Fetal harm is unlikely for Pregnancy Risk Category A drugs. These drugs have been tested in controlled studies and have not shown any risk to the fetus, making them safe for use during pregnancy.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A: Restraining the client during a seizure is not recommended. It can cause injury to both the client and the person attempting to restrain them.

B: Moving objects away from the client is correct. This helps prevent injury by ensuring that the client does not hit or knock over objects during the seizure.

C: Placing the client on his back is not recommended. The client should be placed on their side to maintain an open airway and prevent aspiration.

D: Inserting a padded tongue blade into the client’s mouth is outdated and dangerous. It can cause injury to the client’s mouth and teeth. The focus should be on ensuring the client’s safety and maintaining an open airway.

A. Pull the auricle upward and outward to straighten the ear canal. B. Pull the auricle down and back to straighten the ear canal. C. Sit the child up to insert the cotton ball into the innermost ear canal. D. Sit the child up for 2 to 3 minutes after instilling drops in the ear canal.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A: Pulling the auricle upward and outward is the correct technique for adults and children over 3 years old, not for a 2-year-old child.

B: Pulling the auricle down and back is the correct technique for straightening the ear canal in children under 3 years old. This allows for proper administration of the eardrops.

C: Sitting the child up to insert a cotton ball into the innermost ear canal is not appropriate. Cotton balls should not be inserted deeply into the ear canal.

D: Sitting the child up for 2 to 3 minutes after instilling drops is not necessary. The child should remain in a position that allows the drops to stay in the ear canal for the prescribed time.

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The nurse is administering medication to a pregnant patient. After looking up the medication, the nurse determines the medication is categorized as a Pregnancy Risk Category A. What is true of Pregnancy Risk Category A drugs?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching the family of a client who has a new diagnosis of epilepsy about actions to take if the client experiences a seizure. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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