A nurse is teaching a patient about medications. Which statement from the patient indicates teaching is effective?
“Once I start feeling better, I will stop taking my antibiotic.”
“If I am 30 minutes late taking my medication, I should skip that dose.”
“My parenteral medication must be taken with food.”
“I will rotate the sites for my transdermal patch.”
The Correct Answer is D
A: Stopping an antibiotic once feeling better is incorrect. Antibiotics should be taken for the full prescribed course to ensure the infection is fully treated and to prevent antibiotic resistance.
B: Skipping a dose if 30 minutes late is not recommended. Most medications can be taken within a short window of the scheduled time. The patient should follow specific instructions provided by the healthcare provider.
C: Parenteral medications are administered via injection and do not need to be taken with food. This statement indicates a misunderstanding of the medication route.
D: Rotating the sites for a transdermal patch is correct. This practice helps prevent skin irritation and ensures consistent absorption of the medication.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A: Checking the client’s skin every 8 hours is not frequent enough to prevent skin breakdown in a client with urinary incontinence. More frequent checks are necessary to identify and address any issues promptly.
B: Cleaning the client’s skin and perineum with hot water can cause skin irritation and dryness. It is better to use lukewarm water and gentle cleansers to maintain skin integrity.
C: Applying a moisture barrier ointment to the client’s skin is an effective way to prevent skin breakdown. The ointment creates a protective barrier that helps keep moisture away from the skin, reducing the risk of irritation and breakdown.
D: Requesting a prescription for the insertion of an indwelling urinary catheter is not the best first-line intervention for preventing skin breakdown. Catheters carry a risk of infection and should be used only when absolutely necessary.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A: Aspirin is given as an antiplatelet aggregate to prevent blood clots in clients with a history of myocardial infarction. It inhibits platelet aggregation, reducing the risk of further cardiac events.
B: While aspirin has analgesic properties, this is not the primary reason for its use in clients with a history of myocardial infarction.
C: Aspirin also has antipyretic properties, but this is not the reason for its use in preventing cardiac events.
D: Aspirin’s anti-inflammatory properties are beneficial, but the primary reason for its use in myocardial infarction is its antiplatelet effect.
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