The most frequently used skill in the physical nursing assessment is:
auscultation
percussion
inspection
Palpation
The Correct Answer is C
A. Auscultation. – Auscultation (listening to body sounds) is important, but it is not the most frequently used skill in an overall assessment.
B. Percussion. – Percussion (tapping on body surfaces to assess underlying structures) is used selectively, not as frequently as inspection.
C. Inspection. – Inspection (visual examination) is the most frequently used assessment technique. Nurses use it to observe skin color, posture, wounds, and general appearance before using other techniques.
D. Palpation. – Palpation (feeling with hands) is essential but follows inspection in the assessment process.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Percussion – Percussion involves tapping the body to assess underlying structures, not feeling for texture or consistency.
B. Auscultation – Auscultation is listening to body sounds (e.g., heart, lungs, and bowels) using a stethoscope, not feeling structures.
C. Inspection – Inspection is visual observation, not a tactile assessment.
D. Palpation – Palpation involves using the hands to assess the texture, size, consistency, and location of body structures, such as organs or lymph nodes.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Erythema. – Erythema is redness caused by increased blood flow, not blood leakage into tissues.
B. Ecchymosis. – Ecchymosis, commonly known as a bruise, results from blood leaking into the subcutaneous tissue due to trauma or coagulation disorders.
C. Fetid. – Fetid describes a foul odor, not a skin discoloration.
D. Sallow. – Sallow refers to a yellowish or pale complexion, often due to anemia or illness, not blood extravasation.
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