The infant should have six wet diapers daily.
The infant will burp after every feeding.
The infant will have frequent loose yellow stools each day.
The infant should gain weight at a steady rate.
The infant should sleep through the night.
None
None
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
While burping is important after feeding to prevent discomfort and regurgitation, it does not directly indicate overall health or hydration status.
Choice B rationale
Frequent loose yellow stools are typical in breastfed infants and indicate proper digestion and nutrition, but do not address overall hydration status directly.
Choice C rationale
Steady weight gain indicates good nutrition and overall health in the infant, reflecting adequate feeding and hydration.
Choice D rationale
Sleeping through the night is not an expectation for newborns, as they typically need frequent feeding due to small stomach capacity and rapid growth needs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Oxytocin is the hormone responsible for the let-down reflex during breastfeeding. It is released from the posterior pituitary gland in response to the baby’s suckling. This hormone causes the milk ducts to contract and eject milk from the alveoli into the ducts, making it available for the baby.
Choice B rationale: Progesterone plays a role in preparing the breast tissue for lactation during pregnancy, but it does not directly trigger the let-down reflex.
Choice C rationale: Hindmilk is the milk produced later in a feeding session, which is richer in fat and calories. It is not a hormone and does not cause the let-down reflex.
Choice D rationale: Foremilk is the initial milk released during breastfeeding, which is higher in water content. It is also not a hormone and does not cause the let-down reflex.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Unstable vital signs in a newborn could be attributed to various causes such as infection, respiratory issues, or cardiovascular problems. It is not directly linked to the absence of phytonadione injection.
Choice B rationale
Low glucose levels in a newborn can result from conditions like prematurity, maternal diabetes, or feeding issues and are not a direct consequence of the absence of a phytonadione injection.
Choice C rationale
Acrocyanosis, a bluish discoloration of the hands and feet, is a common and benign finding in newborns due to immature blood circulation and is not related to the absence of phytonadione.
Choice D rationale
Phytonadione (vitamin K) is essential for blood clotting. Absence of this injection can lead to bleeding issues, such as oozing at circumcision sites, due to vitamin K deficiency bleeding (VKDB).
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