The nurse recognizes that a symptom of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) in an infant is:
Respiratory wheezing.
Hyperglycemia.
Tremors.
Intercostal retractions.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice B rationale: Hyperglycemia is related to elevated blood glucose levels and is not a symptom of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) in infants.
Choice C rationale: Tremors can be caused by various conditions, including metabolic imbalances or drug withdrawal. They are not specific to respiratory distress syndrome (RDS).
Choice D rationale: Intercostal retractions are a sign of increased work of breathing and respiratory distress. In infants with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), the underdeveloped lungs can lead to difficulty in breathing, causing the muscles between the ribs to pull inwards during inspiration. This is a common symptom of RDS.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Platelets at 140,000 mg are within the normal range and are not typically indicative of postpartum complications like a thrombus.
Choice B rationale
Hemoglobin at 7 mg/dl indicates anemia but is not directly related to the symptoms of pain and tenderness in the calf.
Choice C rationale
A WBC count of 15,000 could indicate an infection or inflammatory process but is not specific to deep vein thrombosis (DVT).
Choice D rationale
Fibrinogen at 600 mg/dl is elevated and can be a marker for increased coagulation activity, which is associated with an increased risk of thrombosis. .
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Clear fluid oozing from a pilonidal sinus is unrelated to congenital hip dysplasia and more associated with other conditions like pilonidal cysts.
Choice B rationale
A positive hip click can indicate hip instability but is not definitive for congenital hip dysplasia.
Choice C rationale
Erythema toxicum is a benign, self-limiting skin condition and does not relate to hip dysplasia.
Choice D rationale
Limited abduction of the hip is a key sign of congenital hip dysplasia, indicating restricted movement due to abnormal hip joint development. .
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