The healthcare provider prescribes and IV solution of regular insulin (Humulin-R) 100 units in 250 ml of 0.45% saline to infuse at 12 units/hour. The nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver how many ml/hour?

Choice A reason: Blood pressure, heart rate, and temperature are vital signs that should be monitored in any client, but they are not laboratory results. ESRD can cause hypertension and cardiovascular complications, so blood pressure and heart rate should be controlled with medications and lifestyle modifications. Temperature should be monitored for signs of infection or inflammation.

Choice B reason: Leukocytes, neutrophils, and thyroxine are not specific laboratory results for ESRD. Leukocytes and neutrophils are types of white blood cells that indicate immune system activity and infection. Thyroxine is a thyroid hormone that regulates metabolism and growth. ESRD can affect the immune system and the thyroid function, but these are not the primary indicators of renal function.

Choice D reason: Erythrocytes, hemoglobin, and hematocrit are laboratory results that measure red blood cell count, oxygen-carrying capacity, and blood volume. ESRD can cause anemia due to reduced production of erythropoietin, a hormone that stimulates red blood cell formation in the bone marrow. Anemia can cause fatigue, pallor, shortness of breath, and chest pain. However, these are not the most significant laboratory results for ESRD.

The correct answer is : 31.6 mL

Let’s calculate this step by step:

Step 1: Convert 10 mg of teriparatide to mcg. We know that 1 mg = 1000 mcg. So, 10 mg = 10 × 1000 mcg = 10000 mcg.

Step 2: The medication is labeled as 760 mcg/2.4 ml. This means that 760 mcg of the medication is present in 2.4 mL.

Step 3: Now, we need to find out how many ml will contain 10000 mcg of the medication. We can set up a proportion to solve this:

(760 mcg / 2.4 ml) = (10000 mcg / x mL)

Step 4: Solving for x, we cross-multiply and divide:

x ml = (10000 mcg × 2.4 ml) ÷ 760 mcg

Step 5: Calculate the result:

x ml = 24000 mcg·ml ÷ 760 mcg = 31.57894736842105 mL

Step 6: If rounding is required, round to the nearest tenth:

x ml = 31.6 mL

So, the nurse should administer 31.6 mLof the medication.