The healthcare provider prescribes nasogastric tube (NGT) insertion for a client with a postoperative ileus. During insertion, the client begins to gag. Which action should the nurse take?

Use firm pressure to pass the tube through the glottis.

Have the client tilt head backward to open the passage.

Give the client a few sips of water to drink.

Remove the tube and attempt reinsertion.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Using firm pressure to pass the tube through the glottis can cause discomfort and potentially damage the client's airway. It is important to proceed with caution and avoid causing harm.
B. Tilting the head backward can actually make the insertion more difficult and increase the risk of gagging or aspiration. Proper head positioning typically involves slight flexion.
C. Giving the client sips of water is not recommended during NGT insertion as it can exacerbate gagging and increase the risk of aspiration.
D. Removing the tube and attempting reinsertion is the appropriate action if the client begins to gag. It allows the nurse to reposition the tube and attempt insertion more gently, ensuring the tube is correctly placed without causing undue discomfort or harm.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Acknowledging that this is a difficult time for the mother is empathetic and supportive. It provides an opportunity for the mother to express her feelings and concerns without placing blame, which can be helpful in managing emotional distress.
B. While reassuring the mother that she did nothing wrong is important, it does not fully address her emotional needs or allow her to express her feelings. It may be perceived as dismissive if not accompanied by empathy.
C. Reassuring the mother about the outcome of surgery is important, but it does not address the emotional impact of her feelings of guilt or responsibility.
D. Asking why the mother thinks it is her fault may not be as supportive or helpful as providing empathy and reassurance. It could potentially lead to further distress rather than addressing the emotional support she needs.

A. Place the client in a Trendelenburg position. B. Document the second reading in the client record. C. Securely place the prongs of the cannula in the nostrils. D. Place the pulse oximeter on the client's earlobe.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The Trendelenburg position is not appropriate for managing low oxygen saturation levels and may not address the underlying issue. This position is more commonly used for hypotension, not hypoxemia.
B. Documenting the reading is important for record-keeping but does not address the immediate concern of the client's low oxygen saturation levels.
C. Ensuring that the nasal cannula is securely placed in the nostrils is crucial for effective oxygen delivery. A loose or improperly positioned cannula can result in inadequate oxygenation, contributing to lower oxygen saturation readings.
D. While placing the pulse oximeter on the earlobe might provide a different reading, it is essential first to ensure that the current oxygen delivery system is functioning properly and the cannula is properly positioned.

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The healthcare provider prescribes nasogastric tube (NGT) insertion for a client with a postoperative ileus. During insertion, the client begins to gag. Which action should the nurse take?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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Explanation

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