The healthcare provider prescribes acyclovir 800 mg by mouth (PO) every 6 hours for an adolescent with chicken pox. The medication is available in 400 mg tablets PO. How many tablets should the nurse administer to the client every 24 hours? (Enter the numeric value only)
The Correct Answer is ["8"]
You can calculate the number of acyclovir tablets the nurse should administer every 24 hours using the following steps:
Daily Dosage: The medication is prescribed to be given every 6 hours, so to find the total daily dosage, we need to consider how many times it's administered in 24 hours:
Total Daily Doses = 24 hours / Dosage Frequency (every 6 hours)
Total Daily Doses = 24 hours / 6 hours/dose = 4 doses per day
Tablets per Dose: Since the prescribed dose is 800 mg and each tablet is 400 mg, we can find the number of tablets needed per dose:
Tablets per Dose = Prescribed Dose (mg) / Tablet Strength (mg/tablet)
Tablets per Dose = 800 mg / 400 mg/tablet = 2 tablets/dose
Total Tablets per Day: Now that we know the tablets needed per dose (2) and the total daily doses (4), we can find the total number of tablets for 24 hours:
Total Tablets per Day = Tablets per Dose x Total Daily Doses
Total Tablets per Day = 2 tablets/dose * 4 doses/day
Total Tablets per Day = 8 tablets
Therefore, the nurse should administer 8 tablets of acyclovir to the client every 24 hours.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["17"]
Explanation
Let’s calculate the solution step by step:
Calculate the Total Drops in the IV Bag:
The total number of drops in the IV bag can be calculated using the formula:
Totaldrops = VolumeinmL × DropspermL
Substituting the given values:
Totaldrops = 150mL × 10drops/mL = 1500drops
Calculate the Rate in Drops/Minute:
The rate in drops per minute can be calculated using the formula:
Rateindrops/minute = Totaldrops / Timeinminutes
Substituting the given values:
Rateindrops/minute = 1500drops/90minutes ≈ 16.67drops/minute
Since the problem asks for the rate to be rounded to the nearest whole number if necessary, the final rate is 17 drops/minute.
Correct Answer is ["0.5"]
Explanation
here's how to calculate the volume (mL) of epinephrine the nurse should administer:
1. Client weight conversion:
Client weight: 110 pounds
Since medication dosage is based on weight per kilogram (kg), we need to convert the weight to kg for accurate calculation.
Conversion factor: 1 kg = 2.205 lbs
Client weight (kg) = 110 pounds / 2.205 lbs/kg
Client weight (kg) = 50 kg (round to nearest whole number)
2. Epinephrine dosage:
Prescribed dose: 0.01 mg/kg (given)
3. Epinephrine concentration:
The medication is labeled 1 mg/mL. This indicates there are 1 mg of epinephrine per 1 mL of solution.
4. We need to find the volume (mL) containing the prescribed dose (based on weight) of epinephrine (0.01 mg/kg) considering the concentration (1 mg/mL) in the vial.
Total epinephrine dose (mg): Dose (mg/kg) x Client weight (kg)
Total epinephrine dose (mg): 0.01 mg/kg * 50 kg
Total epinephrine dose (mg): 0.5 mg (round to nearest tenth)
Volume to administer (mL): Total dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL)
Volume to administer (mL): 0.5 mg / 1 mg/mL
Volume to administer (mL): 0.5 mL (round to nearest tenth)
Therefore, the nurse should administer approximately 0.5 mL of epinephrine intramuscularly.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.