The healthcare provider (HCP) prescribes 0.9% normal saline 500 mL IV bolus to be infused over 30 minutes. How many mL/hour should the nurse set the infusion pump?

(Enter numerical value only.)

Choice A reason: Explaining the need for skin exposure to sunlight without sunscreen is not advisable because it can increase the risk of further skin damage or skin cancer, especially in a client with a history of severe burns. Sunscreen should be used to protect the skin from harmful UV rays.

Choice B reason: Teaching the need for dietary and supplemental vitamin D is important because clients with extensive burns often have impaired vitamin D synthesis due to reduced exposure to sunlight and possible nutritional deficiencies. Vitamin D is essential for bone health and muscle function.

Choice C reason: Instructing the client in the use of muscle strengthening exercises is beneficial for overall health, but it does not directly address the specific issue of bone pain and muscle weakness related to potential vitamin D deficiency.

Choice D reason: Encouraging progressive active range of motion is important for maintaining joint flexibility and function, but it does not directly address the underlying cause of bone pain and muscle weakness in this scenario.

Choice A reason: Observing for jugular vein distention is important but not the immediate intervention.

Choice B reason: Monitoring oxygen saturation is necessary but secondary to preparing for pericardiocentesis.

Choice C reason: Pericardiocentesis is the definitive treatment for cardiac tamponade, and notifying the healthcare provider to prepare for this procedure is the most important intervention.

Choice D reason: Assessing for paradoxical blood pressure helps confirm cardiac tamponade but does not address the immediate need for treatment.