The client with osteopenia (low bone mass) has been prescribed calcium supplementation. Teaching for reducing risk of osteoporosis will include:
Avoid weight-bearing exercise as it increases fracture risk
Take calcium supplement with a whole grain cereal
Ensure adequate dietary vitamin D and have serum levels checked
Take the calcium supplement with other medications
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale: Weight-bearing exercise is important for bone health and does not increase fracture risk. It is recommended to reduce the risk of osteoporosis.
Choice B rationale: Taking calcium supplements with a whole grain cereal is not a specific recommendation for reducing the risk of osteoporosis.
Choice C rationale: Ensuring adequate dietary vitamin D and having serum levels checked are important for calcium absorption and bone health. Vitamin D is crucial for calcium metabolism.
Choice D rationale: Taking the calcium supplement with other medications is not a specific recommendation for reducing the risk of osteoporosis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Managing dry-mouth symptoms is not the greatest teaching priority for a patient prescribed varenicline.
Choice B rationale: Increasing fiber in the diet to reduce constipation is not the greatest teaching priority for a patient prescribed varenicline.
Choice C rationale: The greatest teaching priority for a patient prescribed varenicline is to report thoughts of self-harm. Varenicline is a medication used for smoking cessation, and there have been reports of neuropsychiatric symptoms, including suicidal ideation.
Choice D rationale: Teaching about the decreased pleasurable effect of nicotine is important but not the greatest priority compared to ensuring the patient's safety.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Norepinephrine is a neurotransmitter that is active in both the peripheral and central nervous systems.
Choice B rationale: Serotonin is primarily active in the central nervous system.
Choice C rationale: Substance P is a neurotransmitter that functions more in the peripheral nervous system.
Choice D rationale: Dynorphins primarily function in the central nervous system.
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