A client diagnosed with osteoporosis will begin taking alendronate. The nurse will teach this patient to take the

At bedtime to minimize adverse effects.

For a maximum of 1 to 2 years.

While sitting upright with plenty of water.

With coffee or orange juice to increase absorption.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale: Alendronate should be taken in the morning, not at bedtime, and the patient should remain upright for at least 30 minutes afterward to reduce the risk of esophageal irritation and ulceration.
Choice B rationale: Alendronate is often prescribed for longer durations, and the maximum duration is not typically limited to 1 to 2 years. The duration of treatment is individualized based on the patient's risk factors.
Choice C rationale: Alendronate should be taken while sitting upright with plenty of water to ensure proper esophageal transit and minimize the risk of irritation.
Choice D rationale: Alendronate should be taken with plain water, and taking it with coffee or orange juice is not recommended, as it may decrease absorption.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale: A sore throat in a patient taking immunosuppressive medications requires further assessment and intervention beyond home remedies.
Choice B rationale: Assessing for fever is crucial, as an infection in a patient on immunosuppressive therapy can be serious and requires prompt attention.
Choice C rationale: Stopping cyclosporine abruptly without guidance from the provider can lead to rejection; this decision should be made by the healthcare provider.
Choice D rationale: Reassurance alone may not be appropriate, given the potential seriousness of infection in an immunocompromised patient.

A. Epinephrine B. Atropine C. Flumazenil D. Naloxone

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Epinephrine is not an antagonist for benzodiazepines. It is primarily used in the treatment of anaphylaxis and cardiac arrest.
Choice B rationale: Atropine is not an antagonist for benzodiazepines. It is used to increase heart rate and treat certain types of poisoning.
Choice C rationale: Flumazenil is a specific antagonist for benzodiazepines. It can be used to reverse the sedative effects of benzodiazepine overdose, such as in the case of the patient taking an excessive amount of lorazepam.
Choice D rationale: Naloxone is an opioid antagonist and would not be effective in reversing the effects of lorazepam overdose.

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A client diagnosed with osteoporosis will begin taking alendronate. The nurse will teach this patient to take the

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The client taking cyclosporine to prevent liver transplant rejection calls the clinic to report a sore throat. The nurse will

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A 32-year old female patient has been taking lorazepam (Ativan) for her anxiety and is brought into the emergency department after taking 30 days' worth at one time. What antagonist for benzodiazepines may be used in this case?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A pre-op patient receives Atropine before induction of anesthesia. The nurse caring for this patient understands that this used to prevent?

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