The client is found in ventricular fibrillation. What interventions should the team implement? Select All That Apply
Bring the crash cart to the bedside
Start Cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
Defibrillate the client
Administer Adenosine (Adenocard) to assist in determining the patient's rhythm
Consider the "Hs and Ts" (reversible causes of cardiac arrest) to determine appropriate treatment.
Correct Answer : A,B,C,E
A. Bring the crash cart to the bedside: Essential for advanced cardiac life support (ACLS), including defibrillation and medications.
B. Start cardiopulmonary resuscitation: High-quality CPR is critical to maintain circulation until defibrillation can occur.
C. Defibrillate the client: Defibrillation is the definitive treatment for ventricular fibrillation to restore a normal rhythm.
D. Administer adenosine (Adenocard) to assist in determining the rhythm: Adenosine is used for diagnosing or treating certain supraventricular tachycardias, not ventricular fibrillation.
E. Consider the "Hs and Ts": Identifying reversible causes of cardiac arrest (e.g., hypoxia, hypothermia, toxins) is part of the ACLS protocol.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","E","F"]
Explanation
A. Amiodarone: This is an antiarrhythmic, not a vasopressor.
B. Dopamine: Dopamine has vasopressor effects, increasing blood pressure and cardiac output.
C. Adenosine: This is used to treat supraventricular tachycardia, not for vasopressor purposes.
D. Atropine: Atropine increases heart rate by inhibiting parasympathetic activity but is not a vasopressor.
E. Norepinephrine: Norepinephrine is a potent vasopressor that increases systemic vascular resistance and blood pressure.
F. Epinephrine: Epinephrine has vasopressor and inotropic effects, making it critical during cardiac arrest.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Complete (third-degree) heart block: This rhythm is characterized by a lack of relationship between P waves and QRS complexes, indicating a complete dissociation between atrial and ventricular activity.
B. A pacemaker rhythm on an ECG is characterized by the presence of pacing spikes followed by P waves or QRS complexes, depending on whether the pacemaker is pacing the atrium or the ventricle. If the pacemaker is pacing the ventricle, the pacing spike will be followed by a QRS complex. The QRS complexes in a paced rhythm are often wider than normal.
C. Sinus bradycardia: Sinus bradycardia is a slow but regular rhythm originating from the sinus node, with normal P waves and QRS complexes.
D. First-degree heart block: First-degree heart block is characterized by a prolonged PR interval (greater than 0.20 seconds) but with all P waves followed by QRS complexes, differing from third-degree heart block.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
