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Symptoms of withdrawal from alcohol characterized by agitation, disorientation, hallucinations and/or delusions are termed:

A.

delirium tremens (tremors)

B.

regression

C.

dependence

D.

cross-tolerance

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. delirium tremens (tremors)
Delirium tremens (DTs) is a severe and potentially life-threatening form of alcohol withdrawal marked by hallucinations, confusion, agitation, and autonomic instability.

B. regression
Regression is a defense mechanism where the person reverts to earlier behaviors, not a withdrawal syndrome.

C. dependence
Dependence refers to the ongoing need for alcohol, not the withdrawal symptoms when use stops.

D. cross-tolerance
Cross-tolerance refers to the body's reduced response to one drug due to tolerance of another, not withdrawal.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. drinking it cold: Temperature does not significantly influence alcohol absorption. The rate is not increased by consuming cold beverages.

B. an empty stomach: Without food, alcohol passes quickly into the small intestine where it is rapidly absorbed into the bloodstream, increasing its effects.

C. drinking it warm: Warm temperature may slightly increase vasodilation but does not significantly affect absorption rate compared to stomach contents.

D. drinking large amounts: Drinking more increases alcohol concentration but does not increase absorption rate per unit; rather, it may saturate metabolic pathways.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. overdose: Refers to consuming a toxic amount that may be life-threatening, often requiring emergency intervention.

B. intoxication: Intoxication is the physiological and psychological disruption caused by a substance, impairing functioning.

C. tolerance: Tolerance refers to needing more of a substance to achieve the same effect, not acute interference with function.

D. dependency: Dependency is a chronic condition characterized by compulsion and inability to stop use, not a single event of impairment.

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