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Select all that apply.
A nurse is assessing the pain level of a 6-year-old child.
Which pain assessment tools can be used for this child?

FLACC Scale.

Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale.

Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)

Visual Analog Scale (VAS)

McGill Pain Questionnaire.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A

FLACC Scale.

B. Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale.

Choice A rationale:

The FLACC Scale, which stands for Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, and Consolability, is a suitable pain assessment tool for a 6-year-old child.

It uses observable behaviors to assess pain, making it appropriate for young children who may not be able to express their pain verbally.

The scale assigns scores to each of these categories, and the total score indicates the level of pain.

Choice B rationale:

The Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale is another appropriate tool for assessing pain in a 6-year-old child.

It uses a series of faces with different expressions, ranging from a happy face to a crying face, to help the child express their pain level.

This visual scale is effective for young children who can point to the face that best represents their pain.

Choice C rationale:

The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and

Choice D rationale:

the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) are typically not suitable for a 6-year-old child.

These scales require a level of cognitive and numerical understanding that may be beyond the capabilities of most 6-year-olds.

NRS involves rating pain on a scale from 0 to 10, and VAS involves marking a point on a line to indicate pain severity, which may be too abstract for a child of this age.

Choice E rationale:

The McGill Pain Questionnaire is a more complex and detailed tool designed for older children and adults.

It involves a list of descriptive words and phrases to assess various aspects of pain, making it unsuitable for a 6-year-old child.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Please point to the face that best represents your pain.”..

This statement is appropriate for using the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale.

The scale consists of faces with different expressions, and the child is asked to point to the one that best represents their pain intensity.

This choice aligns with the scale's methodology.

Choice B rationale:

Remember, the faces range from smiling to crying.”..

While this statement provides some information about the scale, it doesn't guide the child on how to express their pain level accurately.

It's essential to ask the child to point to the face that matches their pain, as mentioned in choice A.

Choice C rationale:

This scale is used to represent different levels of pain intensity.”..

This statement is informative but lacks the direct instruction for the child to choose a specific face.

To assess pain using the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale, it's important to instruct the child explicitly.

Choice D rationale:

The face you choose will help us understand how much pain you are in.”..

This statement is informative but doesn't instruct the child to interact with the scale.

It's crucial to involve the child actively in the pain assessment by having them select the face that best represents their pain.

A. The FLACC Scale is designed for infants and non-verbal children. B. The Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale is utilized for children aged 3 years and older. C. The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) is suitable for children aged 5 years and older. D. The FLACC Scale rates five behavioral indicators on a scale from 0 to 2, with a maximum score of 10. E. The Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale consists of a series of faces with different expressions, representing different levels of pain intensity.

Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

The FLACC Scale is designed for infants and non-verbal children.”..

This is a correct statement.

The FLACC Scale is specifically designed for assessing pain in infants and non-verbal children who cannot self-report their pain.

Choice B rationale:

The Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale is utilized for children aged 3 years and older.”..

This is also a correct statement.

The Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale is suitable for children aged 3 years and older who can use it to express their pain intensity.

Choice C rationale:

The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) is suitable for children aged 5 years and older.”..

This statement is incorrect.

The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) is generally used for children aged 5 years and older who can understand and use numbers to rate their pain.

Choice D rationale:

The FLACC Scale rates five behavioral indicators on a scale from 0 to 2, with a maximum score of 10.”..

This statement is accurate and describes how the FLACC Scale rates pain based on five behavioral indicators, each scored from 0 to 2, resulting in a maximum score of 10.

Choice E rationale:

The Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale consists of a series of faces with different expressions, representing different levels of pain intensity.”..

This statement is correct and accurately describes the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale, which uses facial expressions to represent various levels of pain intensity.

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Select all that apply.A nurse is assessing the pain level of a 6-year-old child.Which pain assessment tools can be used for this child?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

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Select all that apply.
A nurse is assessing the pain level of a 6-year-old child.
Which pain assessment tools can be used for this child?