A nurse is caring for a group of children on a pediatric unit. The nurse is using a variety of pain assessment tools and scales to assess the children's pain. (Select all that apply).
The nurse should use which of the following pain assessment tools or scales?

FLACC Scale.

Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale.

Numeric Rating Scale (NRS).

Visual Analog Scale (VAS).

Pediatric Pain Questionnaire (PPQ).

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C,D

Choice A rationale:
The FLACC Scale is appropriate for assessing pain in non-verbal children, particularly those with limited communication abilities or cognitive impairments.
Choice B rationale:
The Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale is suitable for children who can use a simple visual scale to indicate their pain level.
It's especially helpful for children who can express themselves through drawings or symbols.
Choice C rationale:
The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) is a reliable tool for assessing pain in children who can understand and use numbers.
It allows children to rate their pain on a numerical scale.
Choice D rationale:
The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) is another tool for older children who can comprehend and use a visual representation to indicate their pain level.
It involves marking a point on a line to represent pain severity.
The Pediatric Pain Questionnaire (PPQ) is not a commonly used pain assessment tool for children, and its effectiveness may be limited.
Therefore, it's not one of the recommended options for pain assessment in children.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

We're going to do everything we can to help you feel better.”..

Choice A rationale:

Offering pain medication immediately is not appropriate without proper assessment and a healthcare provider's order.

It's essential to assess the child's pain properly before administering any medication.

Choice B rationale:

Dismissing the child's pain and telling them it's not that bad is not appropriate.

Pain is subjective, and the child's perception of pain is real.

It's essential to acknowledge their pain and provide appropriate care.

Choice C rationale:

Assuming the child is just scared and telling them not to cry is not the right approach.

Pain should be assessed and addressed appropriately, and the child's feelings should be validated.

Choice D rationale:

This is the correct choice.

The nurse acknowledges the child's pain, expresses empathy, and assures them that everything will be done to alleviate their pain.

This approach is comforting and therapeutic.

A. “Please point to the face that best represents your pain.”.. B. “Remember, the faces range from smiling to crying.”.. C. “This scale is used to represent different levels of pain intensity.”.. D. “The face you choose will help us understand how much pain you are in.”..

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Please point to the face that best represents your pain.”..

This statement is appropriate for using the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale.

The scale consists of faces with different expressions, and the child is asked to point to the one that best represents their pain intensity.

This choice aligns with the scale's methodology.

Choice B rationale:

Remember, the faces range from smiling to crying.”..

While this statement provides some information about the scale, it doesn't guide the child on how to express their pain level accurately.

It's essential to ask the child to point to the face that matches their pain, as mentioned in choice A.

Choice C rationale:

This scale is used to represent different levels of pain intensity.”..

This statement is informative but lacks the direct instruction for the child to choose a specific face.

To assess pain using the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale, it's important to instruct the child explicitly.

Choice D rationale:

The face you choose will help us understand how much pain you are in.”..

This statement is informative but doesn't instruct the child to interact with the scale.

It's crucial to involve the child actively in the pain assessment by having them select the face that best represents their pain.

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A nurse is caring for a group of children on a pediatric unit. The nurse is using a variety of pain assessment tools and scales to assess the children's pain. (Select all that apply). The nurse should use which of the following pain assessment tools or scales?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A 5-year-old child presents to the emergency department with a right arm fracture. The child is crying and restless. The nurse uses the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) to assess the child's pain. The child rates their pain as an 8/10. Which of the following statements by the nurse is appropriate?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client’s child is about to undergo a painful procedure.The nurse decides to use the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale to assess the child’s pain level.Which of the following statements would be appropriate for the nurse to say to the child during this assessment?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a group of children on a pediatric unit. The nurse is using a variety of pain assessment tools and scales to assess the children's pain. (Select all that apply).
The nurse should use which of the following pain assessment tools or scales?