Review H and P, nurse's note, and laboratory results.
Click to mark whether the client statement indicates understanding or no understanding of the education given
"If my fasting blood sugar is less than 100 mg/dL (5.6 mmol/L) next time, I can go back to my usual eating habits."
"I can never eat sugar again."
"Making these changes will also help me avoid other chronic health conditions."
"If I have symptoms like increased thirst and urination, I should come in and get my blood sugar checked."
"If I make the changes we talked about, I will not get type 2 diabetes."
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"B"}}
Understanding;
"Making these changes will also help me avoid other chronic health conditions."
"If I have symptoms like increased thirst and urination, I should come in and get my blood sugar checked."
No understanding;
"If my fasting blood sugar is less than 100 mg/dL (5.6 mmol/L) next time, I can go back to my usual eating habits."
"I can never eat sugar again."
"If I make the changes we talked about, I will not get type 2 diabetes."
Understanding
Adherence to the DASH diet reduces the risk of diabetes mellitus as well as other conditions such as myocardial infarction, hypertension and stoke
Overt diabetes mellitus presents with polyuria and polydipsia due to osmotic diuresis- the presence of increased glucose excreted in the urine exert an osmotic pressure, drawing water into the urine and increasing its volume.
No understanding
Having a normal fasting blood glucose is a good finding. However, resumption of poor eating habits increases the risk of diabetes mellitus moving forward. Also, there are other diagnostic criteria foe diabetes mellitus apart form fasting blood glucose such as OGTT, HbA1c
It is okay for the client to consume unrefined sugar without increased risk of diabetes mellitus. Refined sugars, however, are not recommended.
Adhering to dietary changes lowers the risk of diabetes but does not eliminate it. Other factors including genetics play a role in the development of diabetes mellitus.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["1.6"]
Explanation
To determine how many milliliters (mL) of diazepam the nurse should administer to the client, first, we need to calculate the amount of medication needed for each dose.
The prescribed dose is 8 mg of diazepam.
Volume= Desired dose/available concentration per ml
Available concentration per ml= 10mg/2ml Available concentration per ml= 5mg/ml Volume= 8mg/5mg per ml
Volume= 1.6ml
So, the nurse should administer 1.6 mL of diazepam to the client.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:This is incorrect because teaching the client to wear a mask, hand wash, and social distance is not the most important action for the nurse to take. These are preventive measures that should be followed by everyone, regardless of their COVID-19 status.
Choice Breason:This is incorrect because explaining to the client to inform others that they may have been potentially exposed in the last 14 days is not the most important action for the nurse to take. This is a moral and social responsibility that should be done as soon as possible, but it does not address the urgent need of isolating the client from potential sources of infection.
Choice Creason:This is correct because isolating the client from other clients, family, and healthcare workers not wearing proper PPE is the most important action for the nurse to take. This is to prevent transmission of COVID-19 to others who may be at risk of severe complications or death.
Choice Dreason:This is incorrect because reporting the COVID-19 result to the local health department according to CDC guidelines is not the most important action for the nurse to take. This is a legal and ethical obligation that should be done after confirming the diagnosis, but it does not have an immediate impact on the client's health or safety.
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