Review H and P, nurse's note, and laboratory results.
Click to mark whether the client statement indicates understanding or no understanding of the education given
"If my fasting blood sugar is less than 100 mg/dL (5.6 mmol/L) next time, I can go back to my usual eating habits."
"I can never eat sugar again."
"Making these changes will also help me avoid other chronic health conditions."
"If I have symptoms like increased thirst and urination, I should come in and get my blood sugar checked."
"If I make the changes we talked about, I will not get type 2 diabetes."
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"B"}}
Understanding;
"Making these changes will also help me avoid other chronic health conditions."
"If I have symptoms like increased thirst and urination, I should come in and get my blood sugar checked."
No understanding;
"If my fasting blood sugar is less than 100 mg/dL (5.6 mmol/L) next time, I can go back to my usual eating habits."
"I can never eat sugar again."
"If I make the changes we talked about, I will not get type 2 diabetes."
Understanding
Adherence to the DASH diet reduces the risk of diabetes mellitus as well as other conditions such as myocardial infarction, hypertension and stoke
Overt diabetes mellitus presents with polyuria and polydipsia due to osmotic diuresis- the presence of increased glucose excreted in the urine exert an osmotic pressure, drawing water into the urine and increasing its volume.
No understanding
Having a normal fasting blood glucose is a good finding. However, resumption of poor eating habits increases the risk of diabetes mellitus moving forward. Also, there are other diagnostic criteria foe diabetes mellitus apart form fasting blood glucose such as OGTT, HbA1c
It is okay for the client to consume unrefined sugar without increased risk of diabetes mellitus. Refined sugars, however, are not recommended.
Adhering to dietary changes lowers the risk of diabetes but does not eliminate it. Other factors including genetics play a role in the development of diabetes mellitus.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This intervention is important for assessing the client's respiratory status during and after the seizure. Apnea can cause cardiac arrest and respiratory failure and hence a priority.
B. This intervention is crucial for assessing potential injury to the client's mouth or tongue, which can occur during a seizure due to involuntary muscle movements. However, before assessing for lacerations, the nurse should prioritize ensuring the client's safety.
C. Documenting details of the seizure activity is important for maintaining accurate medical records and providing information to the healthcare team. However, before documenting details of the seizure, the nurse should prioritize ensuring the client's safety and providing immediate assistance during the seizure. Therefore, while documentation is essential, it may not be the first intervention to implement.
D. While evaluating for incontinence is important for addressing the client's immediate needs and ensuring comfort, it may not be the first intervention to implement. The nurse should prioritize ensuring the client's safety and providing immediate assistance during the seizure.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"B"}
Explanation
Option 1-prediabetes
Option 2- impaired glucose tolerance
Rationale
Prediabetes is a condition characterized by higher than normal blood sugar levels, but not high enough to be classified as type 2 diabetes. It's considered a warning sign that indicates an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and stroke if left unmanaged.
Prediabetes is diagnosed if FPG levels are between 100-125 mg/dL, OGTT levels are between 140-199 mg/dL, or HbA1c levels are between 5.7-6.4%.
It occurs due to impaired glucose tolerance in insulin resistance. In individuals with insulin resistance, cells, particularly muscle, liver, and fat cells, become less sensitive to insulin's actions. As a result, glucose uptake by cells is impaired, leading to higher blood sugar levels. Hypoglycemia refers to a condition characterized by abnormally low blood sugar levels, typically below 70 mg/dL (3.9 mmol/L). It occurs when there is an imbalance between the amount of glucose in the bloodstream and the body's requirements for energy.
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a type of diabetes that develops during pregnancy. It is characterized by high blood sugar levels that occur for the first time during pregnancy and typically resolves after childbirth.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
