quick Support- Getscreen.me sunny 5 go.getscreen.me/turbo/942218687 HESI A10:36 - MPL-LC2-12- Gets Creer X Question 38 of 85 1320798 Q Lahr 25min 33s remaining O A Lung sounds. OB Turgor. A client with fluid volume overload is admitted to the hospital for diuresis. Which assessment should the nurse perform to evaluate the client's fluid balance? C Weight. D Blood pressure. Copyright 2024 Elsevier inc., its licensors, and contributors. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining. Al training, and similar technologies. Q Search Having Trouble? Contact Support Submit answer and casualize Exam Submit and Continue Show calculator ENG INTL VL380
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A client with fluid volume overload is admitted to the hospital for diuresis. Which assessment should the nurse perform to evaluate the client's fluid balance?
Lung sounds.
Turgor.
Weight.
Blood pressure.
Here's the edited text with the instructions applied:
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Lung sounds are important to assess for signs of fluid in the lungs, such as crackles, which can occur with fluid volume overload. However, they do not directly measure fluid balance.
Choice B reason: Turgor assesses skin elasticity and hydration status, but it is not the most accurate indicator of overall fluid balance in the context of fluid volume overload.
Choice C reason: Weight is the most accurate and direct measure of fluid balance. Daily weight monitoring can track changes in fluid status, as weight fluctuations can reflect gains or losses in body fluid.
Choice D reason: Blood pressure is important to monitor, especially in clients with fluid volume issues, but it is not the most direct measure of fluid balance. Weight changes provide more precise information about fluid status.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Cold intolerance is a common symptom of hypothyroidism due to the reduced metabolic rate. While it is important to address this symptom, it does not require immediate intervention compared to respiratory issues.
Choice B reason: Weight gain is also a common symptom of hypothyroidism because of the decreased metabolism. It is significant but not immediately life-threatening, so it does not take priority over more urgent conditions.
Choice C reason: Hypoventilation is the most critical finding because it indicates respiratory depression. This can lead to severe hypoxia and carbon dioxide retention, potentially causing life-threatening complications. Immediate intervention is required to support the client's breathing and prevent respiratory failure.
Choice D reason: Lethargy is a common symptom of hypothyroidism due to the overall slowing of the body's functions. While concerning, it is not as immediately dangerous as hypoventilation, which directly affects the client's ability to breathe effectively.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Placing the client in a darkened room may help alleviate symptoms if the headache is related to migraine or sensitivity to light, but it does not address the potential underlying cause of the severe headache and blurred vision in a client with a history of diabetes and hypertension.
Choice B reason: Obtaining a blood pressure reading is the most critical first step. Severe headache and blurred vision can be symptoms of hypertensive crisis, which is a medical emergency that requires immediate attention to prevent complications such as stroke or organ damage. Checking the blood pressure will help determine if the client's symptoms are due to elevated blood pressure.
Choice C reason: Administering an oral analgesic may provide temporary relief for the headache, but it does not address the potential underlying causes of the symptoms. The priority is to assess and manage any potentially life-threatening conditions.
Choice D reason: Performing a finger stick glucose test is important for monitoring blood glucose levels in a client with diabetes. However, in the context of the severe headache and blurred vision, the immediate concern should be to rule out hypertensive crisis by checking the blood pressure first. Blood glucose can be checked after ensuring the client's blood pressure is not critically high.
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