Patient Data
Choose the most likely options for the information missing from the statement(s) by selecting from the lists of options provided.
The nurse should expect for the insulin lispro to start working at
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"C","dropdown-group-2":"A"}
The nurse should expect for the insulin lispro to start working at 10-20 minutes and to peak at 1-2 hours.
Rationale: Insulin lispro is a rapid-acting insulin analog, which means it starts working relatively quickly after administration and reaches its peak effectiveness at a specific time. The onset of action for insulin lispro is typically around 10-20 minutes, meaning it begins to lower blood glucose levels within this timeframe. The peak effect occurs around 1-2 hours after administration, during which the insulin has the most potent effect on reducing blood glucose levels.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
No explanation
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Ingestion of Wort can reduce the client's intake of sodium: This information is not directly related to the situation of a renal transplant and graft rejection. It is not the most significant finding regarding the use of St. John's Wort in this context.
Choice B rationale: Adding the herb decreases the need for corticosteroids: There is no evidence or indication that St. John's Wort can decrease the need for corticosteroids, especially in the context of a renal transplant and graft rejection.
Choice C rationale: While St. John's Wort is sometimes used as an herbal remedy for depression, the most significant information, in this case, is its potential to interact with cyclosporine and affect the client's immunosuppressive medication. The focus should be on the drug interaction and the risk it poses to the client's graft health, rather than the reason for using the herb.
Choice D rationale: The most significant information about the finding that the client has been self-administering St. John's Wort is that it can decrease plasma concentrations of cyclosporine. Cyclosporine is an immunosuppressive medication commonly used after a renal transplant to prevent graft rejection. When St. John's Wort is taken concurrently with cyclosporine, it can induce certain liver enzymes responsible for drug metabolism, leading to a decreased concentration of cyclosporine in the bloodstream. This can potentially reduce the effectiveness of cyclosporine in preventing graft rejection, putting the client's transplanted kidney at risk.
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