Patient Data

Exhibits here

The healthcare provider places orders to determine the extent of the client condition. Drag from Word Choices to complete the sentence.

Based on the client's laboratory findings, the nurse recognizes that the client is having an acute gout attack and is most at risk for
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and
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in his affected joint.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"D","dropdown-group-2":"A"}

Inflammation and discoloration are key symptoms of an acute gout attack.

Inflammation: This occurs when urate crystals in the joints trigger an immune response, causing swelling, redness, warmth, and significant pain.
Discoloration: Typically presents as redness over the affected joint, due to increased blood flow and inflammation, highlighting the body's response to the crystal deposits.

These symptoms help healthcare providers identify and treat gout, focusing on reducing inflammation and managing uric acid levels.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. Wearing wrist braces or splints at night can help alleviate symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome by keeping the wrists in a neutral position and reducing pressure on the median nerve. This can help decrease pain and tingling sensations that often worsen at night due to positioning during sleep.
A. While it is important for the client to communicate changes in symptoms to their healthcare provider, worsening pain and tingling at night in bilateral carpal tunnel syndrome is a common symptom and may not require immediate medical intervention.
C. Elevating the hands on two pillows at night may help reduce swelling and alleviate symptoms in some individuals, but it is not specifically indicated for managing carpal tunnel syndrome.
D. Cold compresses may provide temporary relief of symptoms such as pain and inflammation, but they are not typically recommended as a primary treatment for carpal tunnel syndrome, especially before bedtime.

A. Visible swelling of the neck, with no pain. B. Warm, soft, moist, salmon colored skin. C. Central type obesity, with thin extremities. D. Husky voice and troubled by hoarseness.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

C. Cushing's syndrome often leads to central (truncal) obesity, characterized by fat accumulation around the abdomen and face, while the extremities may appear relatively thin due to muscle wasting. This distribution of fat and muscle wasting contributes to the characteristic "moon face" appearance seen in individuals with Cushing's syndrome.

A. Visible swelling of the neck with no pain is not typically associated with Cushing's syndrome. Swelling of the neck may be indicative of other conditions such as goiter or thyroid nodules.
B. Warm, soft, moist, salmon-colored skin is not typically associated with Cushing's syndrome. Instead, individuals with Cushing's syndrome may exhibit thin, fragile, and easily bruised skin due to the effects of cortisol on collagen synthesis and skin integrity.
D. Husky voice and hoarseness are not typically associated with Cushing's syndrome. These symptoms may be indicative of vocal cord dysfunction or other conditions affecting the larynx or vocal cords.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with bilateral carpal tunnel syndrome reports to the nurse that the pain and tingling experienced worsens at night. Which client teaching should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which findings during the admission assessment should the nurse document that are related to a client diagnosed with Cushing's syndrome?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client is admitted to the hospital for treatment of a simple goiter, and levothyroxine sodium is prescribed. Which symptoms indicate to the nurse that the prescribed dosage is too high for this client?

The nurse is providing teaching to a client about self-management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Which information provided by the client indicates understanding?

The nurse reviews discharge instructions with a client who has gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Which instruction is most important for the nurse to emphasize?

A client who works as a data entry clerk is concerned as to how a recent diagnosis of Raynaud's syndrome is going to affect the client's job performance. Which instruction should the nurse provide this client?

Patient Data Exhibits The nurse has identified the priority problem for the client and now must determine proper care interventions. Based on the client's history and the assessment data, what action(s) should the nurse anticipate? Select all that apply.