nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for phenytoin. The nurse should recognize that which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

“I will notify my provider before taking any other medications.”

“I have made an appointment to see my dentist next week.”

“I will take this medication with meals.”

"I'll be glad when my seizures stop so I can quit taking this medicine."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. “I will notify my provider before taking any other medications.” - This statement reflects an understanding of the need to check for potential interactions with other medications, which is an appropriate response.

B. “I have made an appointment to see my dentist next week.” - Dental care is important, and

scheduling an appointment with the dentist is a responsible action. However, it does not indicate a misunderstanding about the medication.

C. “I will take this medication with meals.” - Taking phenytoin with meals is a correct instruction as it can help reduce gastrointestinal side effects.

D. "I'll be glad when my seizures stop so I can quit taking this medicine." - This statement

indicates a misunderstanding about the chronic nature of anti-seizure medications. The client needs further education on the importance of continuing the medication even if seizures stop.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a. Eating dinner early in the evening: Eating dinner early can actually be a positive factor in preventing heartburn by allowing more time for digestion before lying down.

b. Sleeping on a large wedge-style pillow: Elevating the upper body can help prevent acid reflux, so sleeping on a wedge-style pillow may be a helpful strategy.

c. Consuming low-fat meats: Low-fat meats are less likely to contribute to heartburn compared to high-fat meats.

d. Drinking orange juice regularly: Orange juice is acidic and can contribute to heartburn,

especially if consumed regularly. The acid content can irritate the esophagus and worsen GERD symptoms.

A. C-reactive protein B. Serum creatinine C. Antinuclear antibody D. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

a. C-reactive protein: This is a marker of inflammation and is not specific to renal function. It is more commonly used to assess inflammation in various conditions.

b. Serum creatinine: Elevated levels of serum creatinine are indicative of impaired renal

function. Creatinine is a waste product that is normally filtered by the kidneys. Increased levels suggest decreased renal filtration.

c. Antinuclear antibody: This test is used to diagnose autoimmune diseases like SLE but does not directly measure renal function.

d. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate: This is a nonspecific marker of inflammation and is not directly related to renal function.

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nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for phenytoin. The nurse should recognize that which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and reports having heartburn every night. Which of the following actions should the nurse identify as a contributing factor to the client’s heartburn?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse review to determine the client's renalfunction?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing a client’s laboratory results. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who had a craniotomy. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching on actions that improve gas exchange to a client diagnosed with emphysema. Which of the following instructions should be included in theteaching?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a seizure disorder and reports experiencing an aura. The nurse should recognize the client is experiencing which of the following conditions?

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is postoperative following a pneumonectomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for warfarin. The nurse should use the results of which of the following diagnostic tests to monitor the effect of this therapy?

A nurse is assisting with collecting data on a client who is on a continuous ECG monitor. The client's ECG tracing shows no identifiable P waves and an irregular ventricular rate. The nurseshould recognize the client is experiencing which of the following cardiac dysrhythmias?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who is having an acute asthma exacerbation. When auscultating the client's chest, the nurse should expect to hear which of the following sounds?