a nurse is teaching a class about physical manifestations associated with the fight-or-flight response to stress.
Which of the following manifestations should the nurse include?

Hypoglycemia

Dilated pupils

Bronchial airway constriction

D. Decreased blood pressure

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale
Hypoglycemia, or low blood sugar, is not typically a manifestation of the fight-or-flight response. In fact, the opposite is true. During the fight-or-flight response, the body’s glucose levels often increase to provide extra energy for the perceived threat.
Choice B rationale
Dilated pupils are a common physical manifestation of the fight-or-flight response. This physiological change allows more light to enter the eyes, enhancing vision and awareness of the environment during a stressful event.
Choice C rationale
Bronchial airway constriction is not typically associated with the fight-or-flight response. In fact, the bronchial airways often dilate during this response to allow for increased oxygen flow, which is necessary for physical exertion.
Choice D rationale
Decreased blood pressure is not a typical response to stress. During the fight-or-flight response, blood pressure usually increases to enhance blood flow to the muscles and brain.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a stress-related disorder that can occur after a person experiences a traumatic event. Symptoms can include flashbacks of the traumatic event, which the patient reports experiencing.
Choice B rationale
Episodic acute stress is a type of stress that occurs in response to specific situations or events. It does not typically involve flashbacks of a traumatic event.
Choice C rationale
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder that affects the large intestine. While stress can exacerbate symptoms of IBS, it is not a stress-related disorder in the sense of being a psychological response to stress.
Choice D rationale
Acute stress disorder (ASD) is a stress-related disorder that can occur in response to a traumatic event. However, ASD symptoms occur immediately after the traumatic event and typically resolve within a month. Since the patient reports experiencing flashbacks of a traumatic event that occurred a year ago, ASD is not the correct answer.

A. Electrical cord on floor over walkway. B. Uses a cane to ambulate. C. Unsecured throw rugs over tile floor in kitchen. D. Macular degeneration.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale
An electrical cord on the floor over a walkway can pose a tripping hazard, increasing the risk of falls. It’s important to keep walkways clear of any obstacles to prevent falls.
Choice B rationale
Using a cane to ambulate does not necessarily increase the risk of falls. In fact, canes are often used to improve balance and stability, reducing the risk of falls. However, it’s important that the cane is used correctly and is the right height for the individual.
Choice C rationale
Unsecured throw rugs, especially over a slippery surface like a tile floor, can easily cause someone to slip and fall. It’s recommended to secure rugs with non-slip backing or remove them entirely from high-traffic areas.
Choice D rationale
Macular degeneration can lead to vision loss, which can increase the risk of falls. Individuals with vision impairments may not be able to see hazards in their path, making them more prone to falls.

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a nurse is teaching a class about physical manifestations associated with the fight-or-flight response to stress. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse include?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

a nurse is providing care for a patient who reports experiencing flashbacks of a traumatic event that occurred a year ago. Which of the following stress-related disorders should the nurse identify that the patient is experiencing?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing a fall risk assessment for a client. Which of the following findings place the client at risk for a fall? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

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Select physical signs you may see in a patient who is actively dying.

a nurse is teaching a class about physical manifestations associated with the fight-or-flight response to stress.
Which of the following manifestations should the nurse include?