A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has diabetes mellitus and is taking insulin lispro and insulin glargine. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Draw up the insulin lispro and insulin glargine in separate syringes."
"Expect insulin glargine to be cloudy."
“Take an extra dose of insulin lispro prior to aerobic exercise."
"Anticipate that the insulin glargine will peak in 3 hours."
The Correct Answer is A
Insulin lispro is a rapid-acting insulin, while insulin glargine is a long-acting insulin. It is important to keep them separate to maintain their individual properties and avoid any potential interactions or changes in their effectiveness.
Insulin glargine is a clear solution and should not appear cloudy. Cloudiness in insulin can indicate contamination or improper storage.
The instruction to "take an extra dose of insulin lispro prior to aerobic exercise" is not recommended. The client should consult with their healthcare provider to determine if any adjustments to their insulin regimen are necessary for exercise. Typically, adjustments are made based on the individual's blood glucose levels and anticipated intensity and duration of exercise. Insulin glargine is a long-acting insulin that provides a steady release of insulin over a prolonged period, without distinct peaks or valleys in its action. Its onset of action is gradual and its effect lasts for approximately 24 hours.
It is important for the client to receive accurate and appropriate instructions regarding their insulin regimen. The nurse should clarify any misunderstandings and provide accurate information to promote safe and effective diabetes management.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Explanation
Correct answer: A
A.It is important to document the location of the identification tag to ensure proper identification of the body. This is crucial for legal and administrative purposes and helps prevent any potential confusion or misidentification.
B.A copy of the client's advance directivesis an important document for healthcare providers to have during the client's care but is not typically included in the post-mortem documentation. Advance directives are typically stored separately and are more relevant to the client's care while they are alive.
C. Cause of the client's death: Determining and documenting the cause of death is typically the responsibility of the attending physician or medical examiner, not the nurse.
D.The last set of the client's vital signs in (option D) may be relevant during the client's care and treatment but may not be specifically included in the post-mortem documentation. The focus of post-mortem documentation is usually on aspects such as the cause of death, time of death, interventions performed, and any significant findings related to the client's condition or autopsy.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
explanation:
Adult day care facilities provide a safe and supervised environment for older adults during the day, while their family members or caregivers are at work or unable to be present. These facilities offer various activities, social interactions, and personal care services to support the needs of individuals with dementia and other conditions. Attending an adult day care facility canalso give the client an opportunity to engage with others and maintain cognitive and physical stimulation.
A- Hospice care is generally recommended for individuals with terminal illnesses who are nearing the end of life. It focuses on providing comfort and support to the patient and family during the end-of-life journey.
B- Long-term care facilities may be appropriate for some individuals with advanced dementia who require round-the-clock care and supervision. However, in this scenario, the client's adult child is present and working full time, suggesting that the family intends to provide care at home as much as possible.
D- Community senior centers may offer various activities and programs for older adults, but they may not provide the level of supervision and care required for an individual with early onset dementia during the day, especially if their family member is at work.
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