Which response by a client who has AIDS indicates a risk for suicide?
I know that everything will be better soon.
I don’t want to lose control of my ability to make decisions.
I am relying more and more on my partner for support.
I am afraid of experiencing pain near the end.
The Correct Answer is A
The correct answer is Choice A
Choice A rationale: The statement "I know that everything will be better soon" can indicate a risk for suicide as it may reflect a sense of hopelessness and a belief that death is the only solution to their suffering. This requires immediate attention.
Choice B rationale: Expressing a desire to maintain control over decision-making does not necessarily indicate a risk for suicide. It reflects a concern about autonomy and independence, which is common among individuals with chronic illnesses.
Choice C rationale: Relying more on a partner for support suggests that the client is seeking help and building a support system. This does not indicate a risk for suicide but rather a positive coping mechanism to manage their condition.
Choice D rationale: Fear of experiencing pain near the end is a common concern for individuals with terminal illnesses. While it indicates anxiety about the future, it does not necessarily suggest a risk for suicide. Addressing pain management can help alleviate this fear.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E","F","G","H"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale: The client’s persistent fever is a common symptom of the plague and many other infections.
Choice B rationale: The client’s statement about getting flea bites during their trip is significant because the plague is often transmitted through the bite of an infected flea.
Choice C rationale: The client’s recent travel to South Asia could have exposed them to areas where plague is endemic or there are ongoing outbreaks.
Choice D rationale: The presence of tender, inguinal lymphadenitis (swollen lymph nodes in the groin area) is a classic sign of bubonic plague.
Choice E rationale: Body aches can be a symptom of the systemic infection caused by the plague.
Choice F rationale: New onset of weakness can be a symptom of the systemic infection caused by the plague.
Choice G rationale: Headache and chills are common symptoms of the plague and many other infections.
Choice H rationale: Pruritic (itchy) lesions on the right leg could be the site of the flea bites that transmitted the plague bacteria.
Choice I rationale: Clear lungs to auscultation bilaterally does not necessarily rule out the plague. While pneumonic plague does affect the lungs, bubonic plague (the most common form) primarily causes lymphadenitis and does not typically present with respiratory symptoms in the early stages.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
The anthrax vaccine is not ineffective following direct anthrax exposure. In fact, the vaccine is used as a preventive measure for individuals who are at high risk of exposure to anthrax.
However, in the event of widespread public exposure, the vaccine alone may not be sufficient.
Choice B rationale
Ciprofloxacin is a recommended treatment for asymptomatic individuals who were directly exposed to anthrax. It is part of the post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) for anthrax and is used to prevent the development of the disease.
Choice C rationale
Prophylactic treatment should indeed be provided to clients following exposure to anthrax. However, the duration is not just 10 days. The recommended duration of post-exposure prophylaxis for anthrax is 60 days.
Choice D rationale
Manifestations of anthrax infection do not necessarily appear within 3 days of exposure. The incubation period for anthrax can vary widely, from a few days to several weeks, depending on the type of anthrax (cutaneous, inhalation, or gastrointestinal) and the amount of spores a person is exposed to.
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