A nurse is caring for a client who has depression and is taking a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI). The nurse should inform the client that their diet may include which of the following foods?

Cheddar cheese and sourdough bread

Corned beef and sauerkraut

Cottage cheese and oranges

Beer and red wine

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Cheddar cheese is high in tyramine, which can interact with MAOIs and cause hypertensive crises, so it should be avoided.

Choice B reason: Corned beef and sauerkraut are also high in tyramine and should be avoided by clients taking MAOIs.

Choice C reason: Cottage cheese and oranges are generally considered safe for clients taking MAOIs as they are low in tyramine.

Choice D reason: Beer and red wine are high in tyramine and should be avoided by clients taking MAOIs due to the risk of severe hypertension.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Having the patient sit alone while reviewing rules does not address the immediate risk of injury due to hyperactivity.

Choice B reason: Reinforcing coping mechanisms can help the patient manage hyperactivity and reduce the risk of injury.

Choice C reason: Placing the patient with another hyperactive patient could potentially exacerbate the situation and increase the risk of injury.

Choice D reason: While administering medication may be necessary, it should be done in conjunction with other interventions that address behavior management.

A. "You aren't hungry?" B. "If you can't eat, what is that candy bar wrapper doing under your bed?" C. "You really should try to eat some real food." D. "Why aren't you hungry?"

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: This response is a closed-ended question that might not encourage further discussion or reveal the underlying issues.

Choice B reason: This confrontational approach could make the patient defensive and is not conducive to building a therapeutic relationship.

Choice C reason: While encouraging the patient to eat is important, this directive does not address the patient's feelings or concerns.

Choice D reason: Asking an open-ended question invites the patient to share more about their feelings and can lead to a better understanding of their lack of appetite.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has depression and is taking a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI). The nurse should inform the client that their diet may include which of the following foods?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A newly admitted patient in an acute manic state has a nursing diagnosis of at risk for injury related to hyperactivity. Which nursing intervention is most appropriate?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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