Exhibits
A nurse needs to calculate the amount of a medication based on a patient's weight in kg. If the patient weighs 130 pounds, how many kg does the patient weigh?
Round to the nearest tenth.
The Correct Answer is ["59.1"]
The patient's weight in kg would be:
130 lbs ÷ 2.2 lbs/kg = 59.09 kg
Rounded to the nearest tenth, the patient weighs 59.1 kg.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Answer and Explanation
The correct answer is choice C, Read back the order to the physician.
After obtaining the physician's order over the phone, the nurse should read back the order to the physician to confirm accuracy and prevent medication errors.
This process ensures that the order is correctly transcribed and the right medication, dose, and route are given to the patient. Calling the pharmacy to check medication availability is not the nurse's responsibility, and initiating the prescription and administering the medication is inappropriate without confirming the order with the physician. Drawing up the medication into an appropriately labeled syringe before confirming the order with the physician is also inappropriate and can lead to medication errors. Therefore, reading back the order to the physician is the most appropriate action for the nurse to take.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A, tertiary.
Tertiary prevention aims to improve quality of life and reduce the negative impact of a chronic illness or disability, such as helping the man regain lost function after a stroke. Occupational therapy is a common intervention in tertiary prevention, as it focuses on helping patients adapt to their limitations and develop compensatory strategies to perform daily activities.
Primary prevention aims to prevent a disease or injury before it occurs, such as immunizations or health education to prevent stroke risk factors. Secondary prevention aims to detect and treat a disease in its early stages to prevent complications, such as screening for high blood pressure or high cholesterol levels. Quaternary prevention aims to reduce the harm caused by unnecessary or excessive healthcare interventions, such as avoiding overprescribing medications.
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