A nurse is using the SOAP documentation format to chart on their patient in a systematic and organized way. When using SOAP, what sections would be present in the charting? Select all that apply.
Assessment.
Subjective.
Plan.
Problems.
Correct Answer : A,B,C
SOAP is an acronym for subjective, objective, assessment, and plan, which are the four sections that should be present in the charting. The subjective section includes the client's report of symptoms or how they feel. The objective section includes the nurse's observations of the patient, such as vital signs and physical examination findings. The assessment section includes the nurse's analysis of the subjective and objective data to identify health problems, while the plan section includes the nurse's plan of care for the patient, including interventions and goals.
The problem section is not typically included in SOAP documentation but may be included in other formats such as SOAPIE or DAR.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Answer and Explanation
The correct answer is choice C, Read back the order to the physician.
After obtaining the physician's order over the phone, the nurse should read back the order to the physician to confirm accuracy and prevent medication errors.
This process ensures that the order is correctly transcribed and the right medication, dose, and route are given to the patient. Calling the pharmacy to check medication availability is not the nurse's responsibility, and initiating the prescription and administering the medication is inappropriate without confirming the order with the physician. Drawing up the medication into an appropriately labeled syringe before confirming the order with the physician is also inappropriate and can lead to medication errors. Therefore, reading back the order to the physician is the most appropriate action for the nurse to take.
Correct Answer is ["A","E"]
Explanation
Correct answers are:
A. Documenting an assessment that was not performed
E. The nurse documents blood labs were sent before the blood draw was performed
Falsification of health records refers to deliberately misrepresenting, fabricating, or altering documentation, which could lead to severe consequences for patients and healthcare providers. In option A, documenting an assessment that was not performed is falsification of health records because it misrepresents the care provided to the patient. Similarly, in option E, documenting that blood labs were sent before the blood draw was performed is a falsification of health records because it is not an accurate representation of the actual order of events.
Options B, C, and D do not involve falsification of health records, but they may be considered documentation errors or violations of organizational policies.
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