Many hospitalized patients are at risk for developing VTE.

True

False

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: Hospitalized patients often have immobility, surgery, or illness, increasing VTE risk via stasis, vessel injury, and hypercoagulability (Virchow’s triad). Studies show up to 60% of VTE cases occur in this setting, confirming the statement.

Choice B reason: False implies low VTE risk in hospitals, contradicting evidence. Inactivity and acute conditions elevate risk significantly, with prophylaxis standard in guidelines, as immobility alone triples clot formation likelihood.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Decreased dyspnea and orthopnea reflect improved lung fluid clearance in heart failure. These symptoms lessen with reduced preload and better cardiac output, key goals indicating effective management and patient comfort.

Choice B reason: HgA1C <7 targets diabetes, not heart failure directly. While glycemic control benefits vasculature, it’s not a primary outcome measure for heart failure, which focuses on fluid and pump function instead.

Choice C reason: Reduced peripheral edema shows less fluid retention, a heart failure goal. It results from improved cardiac output and diuresis, alleviating discomfort and signaling successful treatment of volume overload.

Choice D reason: Stabilized or decreased BNP (<100 pg/mL ideally) indicates lower cardiac stress in heart failure. This biomarker drops with reduced wall tension, reflecting effective therapy and a key outcome measure.

A. The patient is sitting in the tripod position. B. The patient’s pulse oximetry shows a 90% O2 saturation. C. The patient has bibasilar lung crackles. D. The patient’s respiratory rate is 9 breaths/min.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Tripod position aids breathing in COPD by stabilizing accessory muscles, a common adaptation. It signals distress but isn’t immediately life-threatening compared to respiratory rate, as it reflects chronic compensation rather than acute decompensation requiring urgent intervention.

Choice B reason: O2 saturation of 90% is low but typical in COPD due to ventilation-perfusion mismatch. It warrants monitoring, yet it’s less critical than respiratory rate, as supplemental oxygen can correct it, and it’s not an immediate danger sign.

Choice C reason: Bibasilar crackles suggest fluid or infection, uncommon in pure COPD exacerbations, which show wheezing. This finding needs attention but is less urgent than respiratory rate, as it may indicate pneumonia rather than immediate respiratory failure.

Choice D reason: Respiratory rate of 9 breaths/min is alarmingly low in COPD, where tachypnea (20-30 breaths/min) is expected during exacerbation. Bradypnea indicates potential respiratory depression or fatigue, risking CO2 retention and hypoxia, necessitating immediate reporting for intervention.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Many hospitalized patients are at risk for developing VTE.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Directions: Identify the nursing goals/outcome measures for this patient’s heart failure. (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

A patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) arrives in the emergency department reporting shortness of breath on minimal exertion. Which assessment finding by the nurse would be most important to report to the health care provider?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A patient comes to the doctor’s office with the following complaints: Moderate to severe pain over the nose, eyes, and forehead, purulent nasal drainage, fever, and malaise. The nurse suspects the patient is suffering from ___________.

After change-of-shift report, which patient would the nurse assess first?

Nursing management of patients with tracheostomies includes collaboration with other healthcare team members. Match the Health care team member with the correct collaborative task.

An hour after a left thoracotomy, a patient reports incisional pain at a level 7 (based on 0 to 10 scale) and has decreased left-sided breath sounds. The pleural drainage system has 100 mL of bloody drainage. Which action would the nurse take?

After 2 months of prescribed treatment with isoniazid, rifampin, pyrazinamide, and ethambutol, a patient continues to have positive sputum smears for acid-fast bacilli (AFB). Which action would the nurse take next?

The registered nurse (RN) is caring for a patient with a hypertensive crisis who is receiving sodium nitroprusside. Which nursing action can the nurse delegate to an experienced nursing assistant?

The nurse is reviewing the laboratory test results for a patient who has recently been diagnosed with hypertension. Which result is important to communicate to the health care provider?

The nurse is reviewing the patient’s history and recent lab results. Which of the following findings indicate an increased risk for cardiovascular complications? (Select all that apply)