Initial nursing management for sprains typically includes:
Application of hot packs
Aspiration of fluid accumulation
Use of compression wraps
Application of a cast
The Correct Answer is C
A. Application of hot packs is not recommended immediately after a sprain; cold therapy is preferred to reduce swelling and pain.
B. Aspiration of fluid accumulation may be indicated in certain cases but is not part of initial management for sprains.
C. The R.I.C.E. (Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation) method includes the use of compression wraps to help control swelling and provide support to the affected area.
D. Application of a cast is typically reserved for more severe injuries or fractures, not initial management for a sprain.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Poor gastric perfusion can contribute to gastric issues but is not the most common cause of acute gastritis.
B. The ingestion of irritants like aspirin, alcohol, or chemicals is a leading cause of acute gastritis, leading to inflammation of the gastric mucosa.
C. While excess stomach acid can contribute to gastritis, it is typically not the sole cause of acute cases.
D. H. pylori infection is associated with chronic gastritis rather than acute gastritis specifically.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Dermal thickness burn is not a standard classification for burns.
B. A full-thickness burn extends through the entire dermis and often involves the underlying tissues, which is not consistent with redness and blistering.
C. Based on the symptoms described – redness and blistering – the depth of burn experienced is consistent with a second-degree burn, also known as a partial-thickness burn. This type of burn affects not only the outer layer of skin, known as the epidermis, but also extends into the dermis, which is the second layer of skin.
D. Deep partial-thickness burns affect not only the epidermis but also the deeper layer of the skin, the dermis, and they do not typically blister immediately.
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