In which client situation should the practical nurse assess for the presence of Cheyne-Stokes respirations?
With elevated blood glucose.
When death is imminent.
During an allergic reaction.
After strenuous exercise.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Elevated blood glucose is not typically associated with Cheyne-Stokes respirations. It might indicate diabetes or hyperglycemia but does not relate to this specific pattern of breathing.
B. Cheyne-Stokes respirations are often observed when death is imminent or in severe cases of terminal illness. This breathing pattern is characterized by cycles of increasing and decreasing respirations, often seen in end-of-life care.
C. An allergic reaction might cause respiratory symptoms, but it is not specifically associated with Cheyne-Stokes respirations. Assessing for Cheyne-Stokes would be more relevant in terminal or serious conditions rather than acute allergic reactions.
D. Cheyne-Stokes respirations are not related to strenuous exercise. After exercise, normal changes in breathing patterns occur, but Cheyne-Stokes respirations are indicative of more severe conditions.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"D"}
Explanation
Respiratory acidosis
The laboratory results show a pH of 7.31, which is below the normal range of 7.35-7.45, indicating acidosis. Additionally, the PaCO2 is elevated at 51 mmHg, which is above the normal range of 35-45 mmHg, pointing towards a respiratory cause of the acidosis.
Carbon dioxide retention
During the submersion, the child likely experienced impaired ventilation, leading to hypoventilation and subsequent retention of carbon dioxide. This retention of CO2 contributes to respiratory acidosis.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Rayon can be irritating and is not as breathable as cotton, which can exacerbate eczema symptoms.
B. Polyester is synthetic and may irritate sensitive skin, potentially worsening eczema symptoms.
C. Cotton is recommended because it is soft, breathable, and less likely to irritate the skin, making it the most comfortable option for a child with eczema.
D. Silk can be irritating for sensitive skin and might not be as comfortable or breathable as cotton for a child with eczema.
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