In 2020 Mai had recurrent depressive episodes with recurrent hypomanic episodes. Which of the following is the appropriate diagnosis for this client?
Major depressive disorder
Bipolar type II
Bipolar mixed
Bipolar type I
The Correct Answer is B
A. Major depressive disorder does not include hypomanic episodes, which are a key feature of bipolar II disorder.
B. Bipolar type II is characterized by recurrent depressive episodes and hypomanic episodes, as described.
C. Bipolar mixed refers to simultaneous symptoms of both mania and depression, which is not indicated here.
D. Bipolar type I involves manic episodes, which are not mentioned in this scenario.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Major depressive disorder does not include hypomanic episodes, which are a key feature of bipolar II disorder.
B. Bipolar type II is characterized by recurrent depressive episodes and hypomanic episodes, as described.
C. Bipolar mixed refers to simultaneous symptoms of both mania and depression, which is not indicated here.
D. Bipolar type I involves manic episodes, which are not mentioned in this scenario.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Encouraging physical activity, like a daily walk, is a positive way to support the client’s mental health
and can help with symptoms of depression.
B. Setting timers for medications and meals is a helpful strategy to ensure the client adheres to the prescribed treatment plan.
C. Letting the client have complete freedom without offering support or asking questions is a risky approach. The nurse should encourage family involvement and monitoring, as clients recovering from a suicide attempt need continued emotional support and guidance.
D. Engaging with the client about their feelings and daily goals can help maintain communication and provide emotional support.
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