Identify the bone in the diagram below
The Correct Answer is ["Scaphoid bone"]
The carpal bones, also known as the wrist bones, are a group of eight small bones located in the wrist joint.
They are arranged in two rows of four bones each, with the rows separated by a space known as the carpal tunnel.
The carpal bones are held together by ligaments, and their shape and arrangement allow for a wide range of wrist movements.
The names of the carpal bones, from the proximal row to the distal row, are the scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum, and pisiform, and the trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, and hamate.
Each bone has a unique shape and surface features that allow it to articulate with adjacent bones, forming a complex network of joints that are important for wrist and hand movements.
The carpal bones are important because they provide stability to the wrist joint, allowing for precise movements of the hand and fingers.
They also help to transfer forces from the hand to the forearm, and vice versa.
Injuries to the carpal bones can result in wrist pain, instability, and decreased function of the hand and fingers.
Additionally, the arrangement of the carpal bones can affect the function of the median nerve, which runs through the carpal tunnel.
Compression or irritation of this nerve can result in carpal tunnel syndrome, a condition characterized by pain, numbness, and tingling in the hand and fingers.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["Occipital bone"]
Explanation
The occipital bone is a flat, unpaired bone located at the posterior aspect of the skull, forming the lower part of the back of the head.
It features several surface landmarks, including the external occipital protuberance, which serves as an attachment site for muscles and ligaments.
The occipital bone also contains several foramina, including the foramen magnum, which allows the spinal cord to pass through and connect to the brain.
The occipital bone is an important site for the attachment of muscles involved in head movement and posture.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The acromioclavicular joint is the articulation between the acromion of the scapula and the acromial end of the clavicle.
It is a plane synovial joint that allows movements of the shoulder girdle. Choice A is incorrect because the ulna and scapula do not form a joint.
The ulna is a bone of the forearm that articulates with the humerus and radius. Choice C is incorrect because none is not a valid option.
There is a specific joint between two bones that is called the acromioclavicular joint.
Choice D is incorrect because the humerus and scapula form a different joint, called the glenohumeral joint.
This is a ball-and-socket synovial joint that allows movements of the shoulder.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today