How will the parents of a 8 year old child diagnosed with ADHD most typically describe their child's behavior?

a learning disorder and muscle paralysis

nervousness and sleeplessness

hyperactivity and decreased attention span

hyperactivity and nervousness

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. A learning disorder and muscle paralysis

This description does not align with the typical symptoms of ADHD. ADHD is characterized by core symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. Muscle paralysis is not a recognized symptom of ADHD.

B. Nervousness and sleeplessness

While some individuals with ADHD may experience difficulties with sleep, nervousness and sleeplessness are not the primary symptoms of ADHD. ADHD is more characterized by difficulties with attention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity.

C. Hyperactivity and decreased attention span

This is the correct choice. Hyperactivity and a decreased attention span are core symptoms of ADHD. Children with ADHD often display impulsive behaviors, have difficulty sustaining attention, and may be overly active.

D. Hyperactivity and nervousness

While hyperactivity is a common symptom of ADHD, nervousness is not typically described as a core symptom. ADHD is more characterized by impulsivity, hyperactivity, and attention difficulties.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]

Explanation

A. Bradycardia

Bradycardia (slow heart rate) is a symptom of cholinergic crisis. Excessive stimulation of acetylcholine receptors can lead to bradycardia.

B. Rash

Rash is not typically associated with cholinergic crisis. Instead, it may be associated with other conditions or drug reactions.

C. Vomiting

Vomiting is a symptom of cholinergic crisis. Excessive stimulation of the gastrointestinal tract by acetylcholine can lead to increased gastrointestinal motility and nausea/vomiting.

D. Fever

Fever is not typically associated with cholinergic crisis. Instead, it may suggest an infection or other inflammatory condition.

E. Drooling

Drooling is a symptom of cholinergic crisis. Excessive stimulation of salivary glands by acetylcholine can lead to increased salivation and drooling.

A. The importance of consuming adequate amounts of water B. The need to monitor for systemic side effects C. The onset of action of 30-60 minutes after administration D. The need to use the dry form of psyllium to prevent cramping

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. The importance of consuming adequate amounts of water

When instructing a patient who will take psyllium (Metamucil) to treat constipation, it is crucial to emphasize the importance of consuming adequate amounts of water. Psyllium is a bulk-forming laxative that works by absorbing water in the intestines, forming a gel-like mass that helps soften stools and promote bowel movements. Without sufficient water intake, psyllium may cause an obstruction or worsen constipation.

B. The need to monitor for systemic side effects.

Psyllium is generally well-tolerated and is not associated with significant systemic side effects. The primary consideration is ensuring proper hydration.

C. The onset of action of 30-60 minutes after administration.

Psyllium is not a fast-acting laxative. It usually takes a longer time to produce its effects, and patients should not expect an immediate response within 30-60 minutes.

D. The need to use the dry form of psyllium to prevent cramping.

Using the dry form of psyllium is not recommended, as it may increase the risk of choking or swallowing difficulties. It is typically recommended to mix psyllium with a sufficient amount of water or other liquids to prevent cramping and ensure proper absorption.

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How will the parents of a 8 year old child diagnosed with ADHD most typically describe their child's behavior?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with myasthenia gravis is experiencing a cholinergic crisis. Which symptoms are associated with this condition? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]

Explanation

The nurse is instructing a patient who will take psyllium (Metamucil) to treat constipation. What information will the nurse include when teaching the patient?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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