How should the nurse record the net fluid intake for a client who received 0.9% sodium chloride 600 mL IV infusion, cefazolin 250 mg in dextrose 5% in water 100 mL intermittent IV bolus, 200 mL emesis, 40 mL voided urine, and 20 mL urine from straight catheterization?
620 mL.
460 mL.
520 mL.
440 mL.
The Correct Answer is D
Step 1: Calculate the total fluid intake. The client received 0.9% sodium chloride 600 mL IV infusion and cefazolin 250 mg in dextrose 5% in water 100 mL intermittent IV bolus. So, the total fluid intake is 600 mL + 100 mL = 700 mL.
Step 2: Calculate the total fluid output. The client had 200 mL emesis, 40 mL voided urine, and 20 mL urine from straight catheterization. So, the total fluid output is 200 mL + 40 mL + 20 mL = 260 mL.
Step 3: Calculate the net fluid intake. The net fluid intake is the total fluid intake minus the total fluid output. So, the net fluid intake is 700 mL - 260 mL = 440 mL.
Therefore, the nurse should record the net fluid intake as 440 mL.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Gastric residual of 300 mL at the end of the shift is an unexpected finding.
Gastric residual volume refers to the volume of fluid remaining in the stomach during enteral feeding.
A gastric residual volume of less than or equal to 500 mL every 6 hours is considered safe and indicates that the gastrointestinal tract is functioning.
Choice B is wrong because weight gain is expected during enteral feeding.
Choice C is wrong because a blood glucose level of 110 mg/dL is within the normal range.
Choice D is wrong because diarrhea can be a common side effect of enteral feeding.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse should first auscultate the client’s bowel sounds.
This will provide important information about the client’s gastrointestinal function and can help determine the cause of the client’s symptoms.
Choice A is wrong because while offering pain medication may provide temporary relief, it does not address the underlying cause of the client’s symptoms.
Choice C is wrong because palpating the abdomen before auscultating bowel sounds can alter the bowel sounds and make it more difficult to accurately assess the client’s condition.
Choice D is wrong because administering an antiemetic may provide temporary relief from nausea and vomiting, but it does not address the underlying cause of the client’s symptoms.
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