Exhibits
What laboratory specimens would the nurse expect for the provider to order? Select all that apply.
Blood culture
Prothrombin time
Hemoglobin and hematocrit
Type and screen
Albumin
Lipid panel
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D
A. Blood culture is essential to identify any potential infection that the patient may have, which is a common complication after trauma.
B . Prothrombin time is crucial for assessing the blood's clotting ability, especially since the patient has a suspected fracture and could be at risk of bleeding.
C . Hemoglobin and hematocrit are fundamental tests to evaluate for anemia or blood loss, which is particularly relevant given the patient's fall and the possibility of internal injuries. D . Type and screen is necessary in case the patient requires a blood transfusion due to the injuries sustained from the fall.
E . Albumin is not typically a priority in acute trauma settings and would not necessarily be expected as an immediate test.
F . Lipid panel is not relevant in the acute management of trauma and is not typically ordered in the emergency setting
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Avoid stimulation of the breasts and wear a tight bra: This is the most appropriate recommendation for a bottle-feeding postpartum client with breast engorgement. Minimizing breast stimulation and wearing a supportive, tight-fitting bra can help reduce milk production and alleviate discomfort.
B. Express a small amount of breast milk by hand: This action may provide temporary relief but can stimulate further milk production, which is not advisable for a client who is bottle-feeding and attempting to suppress lactation.
C. Place warm packs on both breasts: Warmth can promote milk flow and is typically recommended for breastfeeding mothers. For a bottle-feeding client, cold compresses are more appropriate to reduce engorgement.
D. Take a prescribed analgesic and expose breasts to air: While analgesics can help manage discomfort, exposing the breasts to air has no therapeutic benefit for engorgement and may increase discomfort. This is not the best overall recommendation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Gained 10 lb (4.5 kg) within one month. Weight gain is not typically associated with the onset of type 1 diabetes. In fact, weight loss is more common due to the body's inability to use glucose properly.
B. Drinks more fluids than previously. Increased thirst (polydipsia) is a classic symptom of type 1 diabetes due to high blood sugar levels causing dehydration.
C. Voids only one or two times per day. Increased urination (polyuria) is a common symptom of type 1 diabetes as the body attempts to excrete excess glucose, so decreased urination is unlikely.
D. Refuses to eat favorite meals at home. While changes in appetite can occur, it is not a primary symptom of type 1 diabetes. Increased hunger (polyphagia) is more typical.
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